Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
ruim. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ruim, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ruim in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
ruim you have here. The definition of the word
ruim will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
ruim, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Afrikaans
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Dutch ruim, from Middle Dutch ruum, from Old Dutch rūm (in placenames), from Proto-West Germanic *rūm, from Proto-Germanic *rūmaz.
Adjective
ruim (attributive ruim, comparative ruimer, superlative ruimste)
- spacious, roomy, large
- ample, generous
Etymology 2
From Dutch ruim, from Middle Dutch ruum, from Old Dutch ruom, Proto-West Germanic *rūm, from Proto-Germanic *rūmą.
Noun
ruim (plural ruime)
- (nautical) A cargo hold.
Derived terms
Dutch
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch ruum, from Old Dutch rūm (in placenames), from Proto-West Germanic *rūm, from Proto-Germanic *rūmaz.
Adjective
ruim (comparative ruimer, superlative ruimst)
- spacious, roomy
- Antonyms: eng, nauw, krap
- large, wide
- ample, generous
Die portie is ruim bemeten.- That portion is amply measured.
Inflection
Derived terms
Descendants
Adverb
ruim
- more than, over, easily
Het weegt ruim een ton.- It weighs over a ton.
Etymology 2
From Middle Dutch ruum, from Old Dutch ruom, Proto-West Germanic *rūm, from Proto-Germanic *rūmą.
Noun
ruim n (plural ruimen, diminutive ruimpje n)
- (with definite article) The wide, open space.
- (nautical) A cargo hold.
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
ruim
- inflection of ruimen:
- first-person singular present indicative
- imperative
Portuguese
Etymology
From ruína, or from a Vulgar Latin root *ruīnus, ultimately from Latin ruīna. Compare Galician ruín, Spanish ruin, Catalan roí, French ruine.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁuˈĩ/ , (faster pronunciation) /ˈʁwĩ/ , (colloquial, nonstandard) /ˈʁũj̃/
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁuˈĩ/ , (faster pronunciation) /ˈʁwĩ/ , (colloquial, nonstandard) /ˈʁũj̃/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʁuˈĩ/ , (faster pronunciation) /ˈʁwĩ/ , (colloquial, nonstandard) /ˈʁũj̃/
- Rhymes: -ĩ
- Hyphenation: ru‧im
Adjective
ruim m or f (plural ruins)
- bad
- unpleasant
- evil
Derived terms
See also