ruphay
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ruphay | ruphaykuna |
| accusative | ruphayta | ruphaykunata |
| dative | ruphayman | ruphaykunaman |
| genitive | ruphayp | ruphaykunap |
| locative | ruphaypi | ruphaykunapi |
| terminative | ruphaykama | ruphaykunakama |
| ablative | ruphaymanta | ruphaykunamanta |
| instrumental | ruphaywan | ruphaykunawan |
| comitative | ruphayntin | ruphaykunantin |
| abessive | ruphaynnaq | ruphaykunannaq |
| comparative | ruphayhina | ruphaykunahina |
| causative | ruphayrayku | ruphaykunarayku |
| benefactive | ruphaypaq | ruphaykunapaq |
| associative | ruphaypura | ruphaykunapura |
| distributive | ruphaynka | ruphaykunanka |
| exclusive | ruphaylla | ruphaykunalla |
| ñuqap (my) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ruphayy | ruphayykuna |
| accusative | ruphayyta | ruphayykunata |
| dative | ruphayyman | ruphayykunaman |
| genitive | ruphayypa | ruphayykunap |
| locative | ruphayypi | ruphayykunapi |
| terminative | ruphayykama | ruphayykunakama |
| ablative | ruphayymanta | ruphayykunamanta |
| instrumental | ruphayywan | ruphayykunawan |
| comitative | ruphayynintin | ruphayykunantin |
| abessive | ruphayyninnaq | ruphayykunannaq |
| comparative | ruphayyhina | ruphayykunahina |
| causative | ruphayyrayku | ruphayykunarayku |
| benefactive | ruphayypaq | ruphayykunapaq |
| associative | ruphayypura | ruphayykunapura |
| distributive | ruphayyninka | ruphayykunanka |
| exclusive | ruphayylla | ruphayykunalla |
| qampa (your) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ruphayyki | ruphayykikuna |
| accusative | ruphayykita | ruphayykikunata |
| dative | ruphayykiman | ruphayykikunaman |
| genitive | ruphayykipa | ruphayykikunap |
| locative | ruphayykipi | ruphayykikunapi |
| terminative | ruphayykikama | ruphayykikunakama |
| ablative | ruphayykimanta | ruphayykikunamanta |
| instrumental | ruphayykiwan | ruphayykikunawan |
| comitative | ruphayykintin | ruphayykikunantin |
| abessive | ruphayykinnaq | ruphayykikunannaq |
| comparative | ruphayykihina | ruphayykikunahina |
| causative | ruphayykirayku | ruphayykikunarayku |
| benefactive | ruphayykipaq | ruphayykikunapaq |
| associative | ruphayykipura | ruphayykikunapura |
| distributive | ruphayykinka | ruphayykikunanka |
| exclusive | ruphayykilla | ruphayykikunalla |
| paypa (his/her/its) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ruphayn | ruphaynkuna |
| accusative | ruphaynta | ruphaynkunata |
| dative | ruphaynman | ruphaynkunaman |
| genitive | ruphaynpa | ruphaynkunap |
| locative | ruphaynpi | ruphaynkunapi |
| terminative | ruphaynkama | ruphaynkunakama |
| ablative | ruphaynmanta | ruphaynkunamanta |
| instrumental | ruphaynwan | ruphaynkunawan |
| comitative | ruphaynintin | ruphaynkunantin |
| abessive | ruphaynninnaq | ruphaynkunannaq |
| comparative | ruphaynhina | ruphaynkunahina |
| causative | ruphaynrayku | ruphaynkunarayku |
| benefactive | ruphaynpaq | ruphaynkunapaq |
| associative | ruphaynpura | ruphaynkunapura |
| distributive | ruphayninka | ruphaynkunanka |
| exclusive | ruphaynlla | ruphaynkunalla |
| ñuqanchikpa (our(incl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ruphaynchik | ruphaynchikkuna |
| accusative | ruphaynchikta | ruphaynchikkunata |
| dative | ruphaynchikman | ruphaynchikkunaman |
| genitive | ruphaynchikpa | ruphaynchikkunap |
| locative | ruphaynchikpi | ruphaynchikkunapi |
| terminative | ruphaynchikkama | ruphaynchikkunakama |
| ablative | ruphaynchikmanta | ruphaynchikkunamanta |
| instrumental | ruphaynchikwan | ruphaynchikkunawan |
| comitative | ruphaynchiknintin | ruphaynchikkunantin |
| abessive | ruphaynchikninnaq | ruphaynchikkunannaq |
| comparative | ruphaynchikhina | ruphaynchikkunahina |
| causative | ruphaynchikrayku | ruphaynchikkunarayku |
| benefactive | ruphaynchikpaq | ruphaynchikkunapaq |
| associative | ruphaynchikpura | ruphaynchikkunapura |
| distributive | ruphaynchikninka | ruphaynchikkunanka |
| exclusive | ruphaynchiklla | ruphaynchikkunalla |
| ñuqaykup (our(excl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ruphayyku | ruphayykukuna |
| accusative | ruphayykuta | ruphayykukunata |
| dative | ruphayykuman | ruphayykukunaman |
| genitive | ruphayykupa | ruphayykukunap |
| locative | ruphayykupi | ruphayykukunapi |
| terminative | ruphayykukama | ruphayykukunakama |
| ablative | ruphayykumanta | ruphayykukunamanta |
| instrumental | ruphayykuwan | ruphayykukunawan |
| comitative | ruphayykuntin | ruphayykukunantin |
| abessive | ruphayykunnaq | ruphayykukunannaq |
| comparative | ruphayykuhina | ruphayykukunahina |
| causative | ruphayykurayku | ruphayykukunarayku |
| benefactive | ruphayykupaq | ruphayykukunapaq |
| associative | ruphayykupura | ruphayykukunapura |
| distributive | ruphayykunka | ruphayykukunanka |
| exclusive | ruphayykulla | ruphayykukunalla |
| qamkunap (your(pl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ruphayykichik | ruphayykichikkuna |
| accusative | ruphayykichikta | ruphayykichikkunata |
| dative | ruphayykichikman | ruphayykichikkunaman |
| genitive | ruphayykichikpa | ruphayykichikkunap |
| locative | ruphayykichikpi | ruphayykichikkunapi |
| terminative | ruphayykichikkama | ruphayykichikkunakama |
| ablative | ruphayykichikmanta | ruphayykichikkunamanta |
| instrumental | ruphayykichikwan | ruphayykichikkunawan |
| comitative | ruphayykichiknintin | ruphayykichikkunantin |
| abessive | ruphayykichikninnaq | ruphayykichikkunannaq |
| comparative | ruphayykichikhina | ruphayykichikkunahina |
| causative | ruphayykichikrayku | ruphayykichikkunarayku |
| benefactive | ruphayykichikpaq | ruphayykichikkunapaq |
| associative | ruphayykichikpura | ruphayykichikkunapura |
| distributive | ruphayykichikninka | ruphayykichikkunanka |
| exclusive | ruphayykichiklla | ruphayykichikkunalla |
| paykunap (their) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ruphaynku | ruphaynkukuna |
| accusative | ruphaynkuta | ruphaynkukunata |
| dative | ruphaynkuman | ruphaynkukunaman |
| genitive | ruphaynkupa | ruphaynkukunap |
| locative | ruphaynkupi | ruphaynkukunapi |
| terminative | ruphaynkukama | ruphaynkukunakama |
| ablative | ruphaynkumanta | ruphaynkukunamanta |
| instrumental | ruphaynkuwan | ruphaynkukunawan |
| comitative | ruphaynkuntin | ruphaynkukunantin |
| abessive | ruphaynkunnaq | ruphaynkukunannaq |
| comparative | ruphaynkuhina | ruphaynkukunahina |
| causative | ruphaynkurayku | ruphaynkukunarayku |
| benefactive | ruphaynkupaq | ruphaynkukunapaq |
| associative | ruphaynkupura | ruphaynkukunapura |
| distributive | ruphaynkunka | ruphaynkukunanka |
| exclusive | ruphaynkulla | ruphaynkukunalla |
ruphay
| infinitive | ruphay | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| agentive | ruphaq | |||||||
| present participle | ruphaspa | |||||||
| past participle | ruphasqa | |||||||
| future participle | ruphana | |||||||
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person inclusive |
1st person exclusive |
2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | ñuqa | qam | pay | ñuqanchik | ñuqayku | qamkuna | paykuna | |
| present | ruphani | ruphanki | ruphan | ruphanchik | ruphayku ruphaniku1 |
ruphankichik | ruphanku | |
| past (experienced) |
rupharqani | rupharqanki | rupharqan | rupharqanchik | rupharqayku rupharqaniku |
rupharqankichik | rupharqanku | |
| past (reported) |
ruphasqani | ruphasqanki | ruphasqan | ruphasqanchik | ruphasqayku ruphasqaniku |
ruphasqankichik | ruphasqanku | |
| future | ruphasaq | ruphanki | ruphanqa | ruphasunchik | ruphasaqku | ruphankichik | ruphanqaku | |
| imperative | — | qam | pay | ñuqanchik | — | qamkuna | paykuna | |
| affirmative | ruphay | ruphachun | ruphasun2 ruphasunchik |
ruphaychik | ruphachunku | |||
| negative | ama ruphaychu |
ama ruphachunchu |
ama ruphasunchu ama ruphasunchikchu |
ama ruphaychikchu |
ama ruphachunkuchu | |||
| 1 The conjugation -niku is only for the Ayacucho-Chanca variety. 2 The form -sun refers to "you and I together", while the form -sunchik refers to "you and I and other people". | ||||||||