From russe (“Russian”) + -ifier.
Audio: | (file) |
russifier
infinitive | simple | russifier | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | russifiant /ʁy.si.fjɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | russifié /ʁy.si.fje/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | russifie /ʁy.si.fi/ |
russifies /ʁy.si.fi/ |
russifie /ʁy.si.fi/ |
russifions /ʁy.si.fjɔ̃/ |
russifiez /ʁy.si.fje/ |
russifient /ʁy.si.fi/ |
imperfect | russifiais /ʁy.si.fjɛ/ |
russifiais /ʁy.si.fjɛ/ |
russifiait /ʁy.si.fjɛ/ |
russifiions /ʁy.si.fi.jɔ̃/ |
russifiiez /ʁy.si.fi.je/ |
russifiaient /ʁy.si.fjɛ/ | |
past historic2 | russifiai /ʁy.si.fje/ |
russifias /ʁy.si.fja/ |
russifia /ʁy.si.fja/ |
russifiâmes /ʁy.si.fjam/ |
russifiâtes /ʁy.si.fjat/ |
russifièrent /ʁy.si.fjɛʁ/ | |
future | russifierai /ʁy.si.fi.ʁe/ |
russifieras /ʁy.si.fi.ʁa/ |
russifiera /ʁy.si.fi.ʁa/ |
russifierons /ʁy.si.fi.ʁɔ̃/ |
russifierez /ʁy.si.fi.ʁe/ |
russifieront /ʁy.si.fi.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | russifierais /ʁy.si.fi.ʁɛ/ |
russifierais /ʁy.si.fi.ʁɛ/ |
russifierait /ʁy.si.fi.ʁɛ/ |
russifierions /ʁy.si.fi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
russifieriez /ʁy.si.fi.ʁje/ |
russifieraient /ʁy.si.fi.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | russifie /ʁy.si.fi/ |
russifies /ʁy.si.fi/ |
russifie /ʁy.si.fi/ |
russifiions /ʁy.si.fi.jɔ̃/ |
russifiiez /ʁy.si.fi.je/ |
russifient /ʁy.si.fi/ |
imperfect2 | russifiasse /ʁy.si.fjas/ |
russifiasses /ʁy.si.fjas/ |
russifiât /ʁy.si.fja/ |
russifiassions /ʁy.si.fja.sjɔ̃/ |
russifiassiez /ʁy.si.fja.sje/ |
russifiassent /ʁy.si.fjas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | russifie /ʁy.si.fi/ |
— | russifions /ʁy.si.fjɔ̃/ |
russifiez /ʁy.si.fje/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |