ryż
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Old Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Czech rýž. First attested in 1393.
Pronunciation
Noun
ryż m ?
- rice (seeds, food)
- 1874 [1393], Monumenta Medii Aevi Historica res gestas Poloniae illustrantia. Pomniki Dziejowe Wieków Średnich do objaśnienia rzeczy polskich służące, volume XV, page 171:
- Pro... I lapide risz
- [Pro... I lapide ryż]
- 1960 [1444], Adam Wolff, Anna Borkiewicz-Celińska, Witold Wołodkiewicz, editors, Księga ławnicza miasta Nowej Warszawy, t. I (1416-1485), volume I, number 200:
- Secundus articulus, pro quo querulavit, yidelicet ficus, risz, uvis passis al. roszynky et mandele
- [Secundus articulus, pro quo querulavit, videlicet ficus, ryż, uvis passis al. rozynki et mandele]
- (hapax) black caraway (any plant of the genus Nigella sativa)
- Synonyms: czarnucha, czarnuszka, pieprzyca, kmin
- (Can we date this quote?) [1450], rkps Archiwum i Biblioteki Krakowskiej Kapituły Katedralnej o sygn. KP 224.:
- Gith est genus leguminis, proprie rysz, simile cimino secundum aliquos in quantitate et est nigri coloris, et propagitur ad panem, et hic quo ad dulcoracionem panis uel dulcorando panem..., et alio nomine dicitur fiella (pro nigella?)
- [Gith est genus leguminis, proprie ryż, simile cimino secundum aliquos in quantitate et est nigri coloris, et propagitur ad panem, et hic quo ad dulcoracionem panis uel dulcorando panem..., et alio nomine dicitur fiella (pro nigella?)]
Descendants
References
- ^ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “ryż”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, editor (2011–2015), “ryż”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Polish ryż.
Pronunciation
Noun
ryż m inan (related adjective ryżowy)
- (uncountable) rice (seeds, food)
- (countable) rice (any plant of the genus Oryza sativa)
Declension
Declension of ryż
Descendants
Further reading
- ryż in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- ryż in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Silesian
Etymology
Inherited from Old Polish ryż.
Pronunciation
Noun
ryż m inan
- (uncountable) rice (seeds, food)
- (countable) rice (any plant of the genus Oryza sativa)
Further reading
- ryż in silling.org