réformer

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See also: reformer and Reformer

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin reformāre.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʁe.fɔʁ.me/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

réformer

  1. to reform (put into a new form)
  2. to reform (improve, make better)
  3. to declare unfit for military service

Conjugation

Conjugation of réformer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple réformer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple réformant
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle réformé
/ʁe.fɔʁ.me/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present réforme
/ʁe.fɔʁm/ 		réformes
/ʁe.fɔʁm/ 		réforme
/ʁe.fɔʁm/ 		réformons
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mɔ̃/ 		réformez
/ʁe.fɔʁ.me/ 		réforment
/ʁe.fɔʁm/
imperfect réformais
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mɛ/ 		réformais
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mɛ/ 		réformait
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mɛ/ 		réformions
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mjɔ̃/ 		réformiez
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mje/ 		réformaient
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mɛ/
past historic2 réformai
/ʁe.fɔʁ.me/ 		réformas
/ʁe.fɔʁ.ma/ 		réforma
/ʁe.fɔʁ.ma/ 		réformâmes
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mam/ 		réformâtes
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mat/ 		réformèrent
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mɛʁ/
future réformerai
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mə.ʁe/ 		réformeras
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mə.ʁa/ 		réformera
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mə.ʁa/ 		réformerons
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mə.ʁɔ̃/ 		réformerez
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mə.ʁe/ 		réformeront
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional réformerais
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mə.ʁɛ/ 		réformerais
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mə.ʁɛ/ 		réformerait
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mə.ʁɛ/ 		réformerions
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		réformeriez
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mə.ʁje/ 		réformeraient
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present réforme
/ʁe.fɔʁm/ 		réformes
/ʁe.fɔʁm/ 		réforme
/ʁe.fɔʁm/ 		réformions
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mjɔ̃/ 		réformiez
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mje/ 		réforment
/ʁe.fɔʁm/
imperfect2 réformasse
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mas/ 		réformasses
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mas/ 		réformât
/ʁe.fɔʁ.ma/ 		réformassions
/ʁe.fɔʁ.ma.sjɔ̃/ 		réformassiez
/ʁe.fɔʁ.ma.sje/ 		réformassent
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — réforme
/ʁe.fɔʁm/ 		— réformons
/ʁe.fɔʁ.mɔ̃/ 		réformez
/ʁe.fɔʁ.me/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading

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