From Old Norse séa, sjá, from Proto-Germanic *sehwaną.
sá
From Old Norse sá, a descendant from Proto-Germanic *sa, from Proto-Indo-European *só. Related to Old Norse sjá.
Demonstrative pronoun - ávísingarfornavn | |||
Singular (eintal) | m | f | n |
Nominative (hvørfall) | tann (sá)† | tann (sú)† | tað |
Accusative (hvønnfall) | tann | ta (tí) (tá)† | |
Dative (hvørjumfall) | tí (tann) (teim)† | teirri / tí | tí |
Genitive (hvørsfall) | tess | teirrar | tess |
Plural (fleirtal) | m | f | n |
Nominative (hvørfall) | teir | tær | tey |
Accusative (hvønnfall) | teir (tá)† | ||
Dative (hvørjumfall) | teimum (teim)† | ||
Genitive (hvørsfall) | teirra |
From Old Norse sá (“to sow”), from Proto-Germanic *sēaną, from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁-.
sá (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative sáði, supine sáð)
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
From Old Norse sá, a descendant from Proto-Germanic *sa, from Proto-Indo-European *só. Related to Old Norse sjá.
See sjá.
sá
sá m (genitive singular as substantive sá, genitive as verbal noun sáite, nominative plural sáite)
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sá
radical | lenition | eclipsis |
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sá | shá after an, tsá |
not applicable |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
sá
Inherited from Proto-Germanic *sa, from Proto-Indo-European *só. Related to Old Norse sjá.
From Proto-Germanic *sēaną, from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁-. Compare Old English sāwan (English sow), Old Saxon sāian, Old High German sāen, sāwen (German säen), Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (saian).
sá
infinitive | sá | |
---|---|---|
present participle | sáandi | |
past participle | sáinn | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | sæ | sera, søra |
2nd-person singular | sær | serir, sørir |
3rd-person singular | sær | seri, søri |
1st-person plural | sám | serum, sørum |
2nd-person plural | sáið | seruð, søruð |
3rd-person plural | sá | seru, søru |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | sá | sera, søra |
2nd-person singular | sáir | serir, sørir |
3rd-person singular | sái | seri, søri |
1st-person plural | sáim | serim, sørim |
2nd-person plural | sáið | serið, sørið |
3rd-person plural | sái | seri, søri |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | sá | |
1st-person plural | sám | |
2nd-person plural | sáið |
infinitive | sásk | |
---|---|---|
present participle | sáandisk | |
past participle | sáizk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | sámk | serumk, sørumk |
2nd-person singular | sæsk | serisk, sørisk |
3rd-person singular | sæsk | serisk, sørisk |
1st-person plural | sámsk | serumsk, sørumsk |
2nd-person plural | sáizk | seruzk, søruzk |
3rd-person plural | sáask | serusk, sørusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | sámk | serumk, sørumk |
2nd-person singular | sáisk | serisk, sørisk |
3rd-person singular | sáisk | serisk, sørisk |
1st-person plural | sáimsk | serimsk, sørimsk |
2nd-person plural | sáizk | serizk, sørizk |
3rd-person plural | sáisk | serisk, sørisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | sásk | |
1st-person plural | sámsk | |
2nd-person plural | sáizk |
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
sá
sá
From Proto-Vietic *k-raːʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kraʔ (“road, way”); cognate with Muong khá, Pacoh carna (through an infixed form), Chong kraː and Proto-Palaungic *kraːʔ.
Sá is the native Vietnamese word that has been replaced by the more common loanword đường, however remains fossilised in compounds such as đường sá (“roads”), sá cày (“furrow”), the latter of which is again contracted to sá in the idiom trâu quá sá (“buffalo beyond the furrow (lit.); to be past one's prime (fig.)”).