sær

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Danish

Etymology

From Old Danish sær, from Old Norse sér.

Pronunciation

Adjective

sær (neuter sært, plural and definite singular attributive sære, comparative særere, superlative (predicative) særest, superlative (attributive) særeste)

  1. odd, queer, peculiar, weird
  2. eccentric, dotty

Inflection

Inflection of sær
Positive Comparative Superlative
Indefinte common singular sær særere særest2
Indefinite neuter singular sært særere særest2
Plural sære særere særest2
Definite attributive1 sære særere særeste
1) When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite, the corresponding "indefinite" form is used.
2) The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.

Synonyms

See also

Faroese

Etymology

Compare Icelandic sér. From Proto-Germanic *se-.

Pronunciation

Pronoun

sær

  1. reflexive pronoun, 3rd person dative, himself, herself, itself, themselves
    Hon vaskaði sær.
    She washed herself.

Declension

Reflexive pronouns - Afturbent fornavn
Singular (eintal), Plural (fleirtal) 3. m, f, n
Nominative (hvørfall)
Accusative (hvønnfall) seg
Dative (hvørjumfall) sær
Genitive (hvørsfall) sín

References

  • Höskuldur Thráinsson, Hjalmar P. Petersen, Jógvan í Lon Jacobsen, Zakaris Svabo Hansen: Faroese : An Overview and Reference Grammar. Tórshavn: Føroya Fróðskaparfelag, 2004 (p. 119 f., 325 ff.)

Verb

sær

  1. third-person singular present of síggja

Conjugation

Conjugation of síggja (irregular)
infinitive síggja
supine sæð, sætt
participle (a18)1 síggjandi sæddur
present past
first singular síggi
second singular sært sást
third singular sær
plural síggja sóu
imperative
singular /síggj!
plural síggið!
1Only the past participle being declined.

Icelandic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Norse sær, from Proto-Germanic *saiwiz.

Pronunciation

Noun

sær m (genitive singular sævar, no plural)

  1. (poetic or literary) sea, ocean

Declension

Derived terms

Middle English

Adjective

sær

  1. Alternative form of sore

Noun

sær

  1. Alternative form of sore

Adverb

sær

  1. Alternative form of sore

Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Norse sér, the third person reflexive pronoun in the dative, from Proto-Germanic *siz. Cognates include Icelandic sér and Faroese sær where it is still used as the dative reflexive pronoun, as well as Danish sær, which has taken on senses similar to those in modern Norwegian.

Adjective

sær (neuter sært, definite singular and plural sære, comparative særare, indefinite superlative særast, definite superlative særaste)

  1. (about a person or behaviour) eccentric, dotty, weird
  2. odd, peculiar
  3. (literary) mystical
  4. sulky

Usage notes

  • Used as the first part in compounds, sær more often than not should be understood in the sense of "peculiar" or "special".

Derived terms

References

Anagrams

Old Norse

Etymology 1

From Proto-Germanic *saiwiz (sea, ocean). Cognate with Old English , Old Frisian , Old Saxon sēo, Old High German sēo, Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍃 (saiws).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • (12th century Icelandic) IPA(key): /ˈsɛːr/

Noun

sær m (genitive sævar)

  1. the sea, ocean
    • Vǫluspá, verse 3, lines 3-4, in 1860, T. Möbius, Edda Sæmundar hins fróða: mit einem Anhang zum Theil bisher ungedruckter Gedichte. Leipzig, page 1:
      [] vara sandr né sær / né svalar unnir, []
      there was no sand nor sea / nor gelid waves,
Declension

Irregular mix of wa- and i-stem endings.

Derived terms
Descendants
  • Icelandic: sær
  • Faroese: sjógvur
  • Norn: sheug, sju
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: sjø
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sjø
  • Old Swedish: siōr, siø̄
  • Old Danish: sio, siø,

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

sær

  1. second/third-person singular present indicative active of

References

  • sær in An Icelandic-English Dictionary, R. Cleasby and G. Vigfússon, Clarendon Press, 1874, at Internet Archive.
  • sær in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.