sík

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See also: sik, sĭk, šik, şik, and sık

Hungarian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Uncertain. Perhaps an onomatopoeia.[1]

Adjective

sík (comparative síkabb, superlative legsíkabb)

  1. flat
    Antonyms: (hilly) dombos, (mountainous) hegyes
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative sík síkok
accusative síkot síkokat
dative síknak síkoknak
instrumental síkkal síkokkal
causal-final síkért síkokért
translative síkká síkokká
terminative síkig síkokig
essive-formal síkként síkokként
essive-modal — —
inessive síkban síkokban
superessive síkon síkokon
adessive síknál síkoknál
illative síkba síkokba
sublative síkra síkokra
allative síkhoz síkokhoz
elative síkból síkokból
delative síkról síkokról
ablative síktól síkoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		síké síkoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		síkéi síkokéi
Derived terms

Noun

sík (plural síkok)

  1. plane (a flat or level surface)
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative sík síkok
accusative síkot síkokat
dative síknak síkoknak
instrumental síkkal síkokkal
causal-final síkért síkokért
translative síkká síkokká
terminative síkig síkokig
essive-formal síkként síkokként
essive-modal — —
inessive síkban síkokban
superessive síkon síkokon
adessive síknál síkoknál
illative síkba síkokba
sublative síkra síkokra
allative síkhoz síkokhoz
elative síkból síkokból
delative síkról síkokról
ablative síktól síkoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		síké síkoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		síkéi síkokéi
Possessive forms of sík
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. síkom síkjaim
2nd person sing. síkod síkjaid
3rd person sing. síkja síkjai
1st person plural síkunk síkjaink
2nd person plural síkotok síkjaitok
3rd person plural síkjuk síkjaik
Derived terms
Compound words
Expressions

Etymology 2

sí (“ski”) +‎ -k (plural suffix)

Noun

sík

  1. nominative plural of sí

References

  1. ^ sík in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • sík in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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