saadu

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Ingrian

Saadu.

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian сад (sad).

Pronunciation

Noun

saadu

  1. garden
    • 1885, “Sprachproben: Der goldene Vogel”, in Volmari Porkka, editor, Ueber den Ingrischen Dialekt mit Berücksichtigung der übrigen finnisch-ingermanländischen Dialekte:
      Kunikaal oli oikii käppiä saadu.
      The king had a very beautiful garden.
      (Note: The spelling has been normalised in accordance with the literary Ingrian language.)
    • 1936, V. I. Junus, N. A. Iljin, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 49:
      Saaduus kasvaat omenat, slivat...
      In the garden there grow apples, plums...

Declension

Declension of saadu (type 4/koivu, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative saadu saadut
genitive saadun saaduin, saaduloin
partitive saadua saaduja, saaduloja
illative saaduu saadui, saaduloihe
inessive saaduus saaduis, saadulois
elative saadust saaduist, saaduloist
allative saadulle saaduille, saaduloille
adessive saaduul saaduil, saaduloil
ablative saadult saaduilt, saaduloilt
translative saaduks saaduiks, saaduloiks
essive saadunna, saaduun saaduinna, saaduloinna, saaduin, saaduloin
exessive1) saadunt saaduint, saaduloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 511

Votic

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian сад (sad).

Pronunciation

  • (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈsɑːdu/,
  • Rhymes: -ɑːdu
  • Hyphenation: saa‧du

Noun

saadu

  1. garden, orchard

Inflection

Declension of saadu (type II/võrkko, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative saadu saadud
genitive saadu saadujõ, saadui
partitive saadua saaduitõ, saadui
illative saadusõ, saadu saaduisõ
inessive saaduz saaduiz
elative saadussõ saaduissõ
allative saadulõ saaduilõ
adessive saadullõ saaduillõ
ablative saadultõ saaduiltõ
translative saadussi saaduissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “saadu”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn