From Proto-Finnic *sarni, from Proto-Finno-Permic *särńä. Cognate with Eastern Mari шертне (šertńe) and Western Mari шӓртньы (šärtńy).
saarni
Inflection of saarni (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) | |||
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nominative | saarni | saarnet | |
genitive | saarnen | saarnien | |
partitive | saarnea | saarnia | |
illative | saarneen | saarniin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | saarni | saarnet | |
accusative | nom. | saarni | saarnet |
gen. | saarnen | ||
genitive | saarnen | saarnien | |
partitive | saarnea | saarnia | |
inessive | saarnessa | saarnissa | |
elative | saarnesta | saarnista | |
illative | saarneen | saarniin | |
adessive | saarnella | saarnilla | |
ablative | saarnelta | saarnilta | |
allative | saarnelle | saarnille | |
essive | saarnena | saarnina | |
translative | saarneksi | saarniksi | |
abessive | saarnetta | saarnitta | |
instructive | — | saarnin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
From Proto-Finnic *sarni. Cognates include Finnish saarni and Estonian saar.
saarni
Declension of saarni (type 5/lehti, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | saarni | saarnet |
genitive | saarnen | saarniin, saarniloin |
partitive | saarnia | saarnija, saarniloja |
illative | saarnee | saarnii, saarniloihe |
inessive | saarnees | saarniis, saarnilois |
elative | saarnest | saarnist, saarniloist |
allative | saarnelle | saarnille, saarniloille |
adessive | saarneel | saarniil, saarniloil |
ablative | saarnelt | saarnilt, saarniloilt |
translative | saarneks | saarniks, saarniloiks |
essive | saarnenna, saarneen | saarninna, saarniloinna, saarniin, saarniloin |
exessive1) | saarnent | saarnint, saarniloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |