sac

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Translingual

Etymology

From the three first letters of one of the English names for the language, viz. Sac and Fox.

Proper noun

sac

  1. the ISO 639-3 code for the Fox language

English

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Borrowed from French sac. Doublet of saccus, sack, saco, and sakkos.

Noun

sac (plural sacs)

  1. A bag or pouch inside a plant or animal that typically contains a fluid.
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Clipping of sacrifice.

Verb

sac (third-person singular simple present sacs, present participle sacking or saccing, simple past and past participle sacked or sacced)

  1. (transitive, informal, games) To sacrifice.
    Kasparov sacked his queen early on in the game to gain a positional advantage against Kramnik.
    I kept saccing monsters at the altar until I was rewarded with a new weapon.

Noun

sac (plural sacs)

  1. (transitive, informal, games) A sacrifice.
    Kasparov's queen sac early in the game gained him a positional advantage against Kramnik.
Derived terms

Etymology 3

See sake, soc.

Noun

sac

  1. (UK, law, historical) The privilege, formerly enjoyed by the lord of a manor, of holding courts, trying causes, and imposing fines; now used only in the phrase sac and soc or soc and sac.
    • 1876, Edward Augustus Freeman, The History of the Norman Conquest of England, page 311:
      But it is really the court-baron which represents the ancient assembly of the mark, while the court-leet represents the lord's jurisdiction of sac and soc, whether granted before or since the coming of William.
    • 1882, William White, History, gazetteer, and directory, of Lincolnshire, page 21:
      In later times, if the lord had "sac and soc,” his court had the authority of the Court Leet; if he had the view of frankpledge the suitors at his court were free from attendance at the sheriff's tourn; his court was then in all points like the hundred court, but independent of the sheriff.
    • 1899 February, F. M. Cobb, “Early English Courts”, in The Western Reserve Law Journal, volume 5, number 1, page 16:
      The grant of “sac and soc” did not always carry with it the right to hold a court, but frequently amounted only to the privilege of receiving the forfeitures the lord's men should incur in the Hundred court, or possibly to one-third of the revenues of the Hundred and Shire, which had formerly gone to the ealdorman.

See also

Anagrams

Aromanian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin saccus. Compare Romanian sac.

Noun

sac m (plural sats) or n (plural sacuri)

  1. sack, bag

Derived terms

Azerbaijani

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *siāč.

Pronunciation

Noun

sac (definite accusative sacı, plural saclar)

  1. an iron disk on which thin bread cakes are baked

Declension

    Declension of sac
singular plural
nominative sac
saclar
definite accusative sacı
sacları
dative saca
saclara
locative sacda
saclarda
ablative sacdan
saclardan
definite genitive sacın
sacların
    Possessive forms of sac
nominative
singular plural
mənim (my) sacım saclarım
sənin (your) sacın sacların
onun (his/her/its) sacı sacları
bizim (our) sacımız saclarımız
sizin (your) sacınız saclarınız
onların (their) sacı or sacları sacları
accusative
singular plural
mənim (my) sacımı saclarımı
sənin (your) sacını saclarını
onun (his/her/its) sacını saclarını
bizim (our) sacımızı saclarımızı
sizin (your) sacınızı saclarınızı
onların (their) sacını or saclarını saclarını
dative
singular plural
mənim (my) sacıma saclarıma
sənin (your) sacına saclarına
onun (his/her/its) sacına saclarına
bizim (our) sacımıza saclarımıza
sizin (your) sacınıza saclarınıza
onların (their) sacına or saclarına saclarına
locative
singular plural
mənim (my) sacımda saclarımda
sənin (your) sacında saclarında
onun (his/her/its) sacında saclarında
bizim (our) sacımızda saclarımızda
sizin (your) sacınızda saclarınızda
onların (their) sacında or saclarında saclarında
ablative
singular plural
mənim (my) sacımdan saclarımdan
sənin (your) sacından saclarından
onun (his/her/its) sacından saclarından
bizim (our) sacımızdan saclarımızdan
sizin (your) sacınızdan saclarınızdan
onların (their) sacından or saclarından saclarından
genitive
singular plural
mənim (my) sacımın saclarımın
sənin (your) sacının saclarının
onun (his/her/its) sacının saclarının
bizim (our) sacımızın saclarımızın
sizin (your) sacınızın saclarınızın
onların (their) sacının or saclarının saclarının

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Latin saccus.

Pronunciation

Noun

sac m (plural sacs)

  1. sack, bag
  2. sackcloth, smock (rough garment of coarse cloth)
  3. sack, pillage
  4. (obsolete) rectum

Derived terms

Further reading

French

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old French sac, from Latin saccus, from Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos, sack, bag; sackcloth), ultimately from Semitic.

Noun

sac m (plural sacs)

  1. bag, sack
  2. (dated slang) ten French francs
    Coordinate term: brique
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Haitian Creole: sak
  • English: sac
  • Moroccan Arabic: صاك
  • Persian: ساک (sâk)
  • Sedang: xak

Etymology 2

From Old Norse saka (compare English ransack).

Noun

sac m (plural sacs)

  1. plunder, loot

See also

Further reading

Anagrams

Friulian

Etymology

From Latin saccus.

Noun

sac m (plural sacs)

  1. sack, bag

Irish

Etymology

From Middle Irish sacc, from either Old English sæcc or Old French sac; in either case from Latin saccus, from Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos), from Semitic.

Pronunciation

Noun

sac m (genitive singular saic, nominative plural saic)

  1. sack, bag
  2. sackcloth
  3. (biology) sac

Declension

Declension of sac (first declension)
bare forms
case singular plural
nominative sac saic
vocative a shaic a shaca
genitive saic sac
dative sac saic
forms with the definite article
case singular plural
nominative an sac na saic
genitive an tsaic na sac
dative leis an sac
don sac
leis na saic

Derived terms

Mutation

Mutated forms of sac
radical lenition eclipsis
sac shac
after an, tsac
not applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ de Búrca, Seán (1958) The Irish of Tourmakeady, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, section 225, page 42
  2. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 411, page 135
  3. ^ de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1977) Gaeilge Chois Fhairrge: An Deilbhíocht [The Irish of Cois Fharraige: Accidence] (in Irish), 2nd edition, Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath , page 372

Further reading

Middle Dutch

Etymology

From Old Dutch sac, from late Proto-Germanic *sakkuz, borrowed from Latin saccus.

Noun

sac m

  1. sack

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

Further reading

  • sac”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
  • Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “sac”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN

Middle English

Noun

sac

  1. Alternative form of sak

Northern Kurdish

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ساج (sac, sheet iron), compare Turkish sac (sheet metal, baking plate).

Noun

sac ?

  1. baking pan

Old French

Etymology

From Latin saccus.

Noun

sac oblique singularm (oblique plural sas, nominative singular sas, nominative plural sac)

  1. bag; sack

Synonyms

Descendants

Romagnol

Etymology

From Latin saccum (bag), from Latin saccus (bag).

Pronunciation

Noun

sac m (plural sëc)

  1. bag
    Côrsi int i sëc.
    He ran in the bags.

Romanian

Etymology

Inherited from Latin saccus, from Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos, sack, bag; sackcloth), ultimately of Semitic origin.

Pronunciation

Noun

sac m (plural saci)

  1. sack, bag

Declension

singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative sac sacul saci sacii
genitive-dative sac sacului saci sacilor
vocative sacule sacilor

Derived terms

See also

References

Somali

Etymology

From Proto-Somaloid *saʕ,[1] from Proto-Cushitic *ʃaac-. Cognates include Afar saga, Saho saga, Sidamo sa'a and Oromo sa'a.

Pronounciation

IPA(key): /saʕ/

Noun

sac m

  1. cow

References

  1. ^ Heine, Bernd (1978) “The Sam languages. A History of Rendille, Boni and Somali”, in Afroasiatic Linguistics, volume 6, number 2, pages 1–93

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish ساج (sac, sheet iron), from Proto-Turkic *siāč (white copper, tin, pan). Cognate with Chuvash шӑвӑҫ (šăvăś, tin, tin-plate), Karakhanid ساجْ (sāč, pan).

Pronunciation

Noun

sac (definite accusative sacı, plural saclar)

  1. a tin metal baking plate
  2. sheet metal
  3. tin, tin plate

Declension

Inflection
Nominative sac
Definite accusative sacı
Singular Plural
Nominative sac saclar
Definite accusative sacı sacları
Dative saca saclara
Locative sacda saclarda
Ablative sacdan saclardan
Genitive sacın sacların
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular sacım saclarım
2nd singular sacın sacların
3rd singular sacı sacları
1st plural sacımız saclarımız
2nd plural sacınız saclarınız
3rd plural sacları sacları
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular sacımı saclarımı
2nd singular sacını saclarını
3rd singular sacını saclarını
1st plural sacımızı saclarımızı
2nd plural sacınızı saclarınızı
3rd plural saclarını saclarını
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular sacıma saclarıma
2nd singular sacına saclarına
3rd singular sacına saclarına
1st plural sacımıza saclarımıza
2nd plural sacınıza saclarınıza
3rd plural saclarına saclarına
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular sacımda saclarımda
2nd singular sacında saclarında
3rd singular sacında saclarında
1st plural sacımızda saclarımızda
2nd plural sacınızda saclarınızda
3rd plural saclarında saclarında
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular sacımdan saclarımdan
2nd singular sacından saclarından
3rd singular sacından saclarından
1st plural sacımızdan saclarımızdan
2nd plural sacınızdan saclarınızdan
3rd plural saclarından saclarından
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular sacımın saclarımın
2nd singular sacının saclarının
3rd singular sacının saclarının
1st plural sacımızın saclarımızın
2nd plural sacınızın saclarınızın
3rd plural saclarının saclarının