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sadden. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
sadden, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
sadden in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
sadden you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Etymology
From Middle English saddenen, equivalent to sad + -en.
Pronunciation
Verb
sadden (third-person singular simple present saddens, present participle saddening, simple past and past participle saddened)
- (transitive) To make sad or unhappy.
It saddens me to think that I might have hurt someone.
1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter VII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:The turmoil went on—no rest, no peace. […] It was nearly eleven o'clock now, and he strolled out again. In the little fair created by the costers' barrows the evening only seemed beginning; and the naphtha flares made one's eyes ache, the men's voices grated harshly, and the girls' faces saddened one.
- (intransitive, rare) To become sad or unhappy.
1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, , →OCLC, Canto VIII:He saddens, all the magic light
Dies off at once from bower and hall,
And all the place is dark, and all
The chambers emptied of delight: […]
1999, Mary Ann Mitchell, Drawn To The Grave:Hyacinth perfume tickled her senses, making her feel giddy, but she saddened when she saw how uncared for the garden was.
- (transitive, rare) To darken a color during dyeing.
- (transitive) To render heavy or cohesive.
1707, J[ohn] Mortimer, The Whole Art of Husbandry; or, The Way of Managing and Improving of Land. , London: J H for H Mortlock , and J Robinson , →OCLC:Marle's binding and sadning of land being the great Prejudice it doth to Clay-lands.
Derived terms
Translations
make sad or unhappy
- Arabic: أَحْزَنَ (ʔaḥzana)
- Hijazi Arabic: حَزَّن (ḥazzan), زَعَّل (zaʕʕal)
- Basque: goibeldu
- Bulgarian: натъжавам (bg) (natǎžavam), опечалявам (bg) (opečaljavam)
- Catalan: entristir (ca)
- French: attrister (fr)
- Galician: magoar (gl), entristecer (gl)
- Georgian: დაღონება (daɣoneba), დამწუხრება (damc̣uxreba), დასევდიანება (dasevdianeba).
- German: betrüben (de)
- Greek: λυπώ (el) (lypó)
- Hebrew: העציב (he'etzív)
- Hungarian: elszomorít (hu)
- Ido: chagrenigar (io)
- Indonesian: memilukan (id)
- Italian: intristire, rattristare (it), rattristire
- Korean: 슬프게 하다 (seulpeuge hada)
- Maori: whakaaroha, whakapāhi, whakakiwakiwa, whakahinapōuri
- Occitan: entristesir
- Oromo: gaddisiisuu
- Polish: smucić (pl) impf, zasmucać (pl) impf, zasmucić (pl) pf
- Portuguese: entristecer (pt)
- Romanian: întrista (ro), mâhni (ro)
- Russian: печа́лить (ru) (pečálitʹ), опеча́ливать (ru) impf (opečálivatʹ), опеча́лить (ru) pf (opečálitʹ)
- Spanish: apenar (es), entristecer (es), contristar (es)
- Turkish: üzmek (tr)
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Anagrams
Northern Sami
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈsadːden/
Verb
sadden
- first-person singular past indicative of saddit