saentaa

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Finnish

Etymology

sakea +‎ -ntaa (factitive aspect)

Pronunciation

Verb

saentaa

  1. (transitive) to thicken (make thicker or more viscous)

Conjugation

Inflection of saentaa (Kotus type 54*J/huutaa, nt-nn gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. saennan en saenna 1st sing. olen saentanut en ole saentanut
2nd sing. saennat et saenna 2nd sing. olet saentanut et ole saentanut
3rd sing. saentaa ei saenna 3rd sing. on saentanut ei ole saentanut
1st plur. saennamme emme saenna 1st plur. olemme saentaneet emme ole saentaneet
2nd plur. saennatte ette saenna 2nd plur. olette saentaneet ette ole saentaneet
3rd plur. saentavat eivät saenna 3rd plur. ovat saentaneet eivät ole saentaneet
passive saennetaan ei saenneta passive on saennettu ei ole saennettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. saensin en saentanut 1st sing. olin saentanut en ollut saentanut
2nd sing. saensit et saentanut 2nd sing. olit saentanut et ollut saentanut
3rd sing. saensi ei saentanut 3rd sing. oli saentanut ei ollut saentanut
1st plur. saensimme emme saentaneet 1st plur. olimme saentaneet emme olleet saentaneet
2nd plur. saensitte ette saentaneet 2nd plur. olitte saentaneet ette olleet saentaneet
3rd plur. saensivat eivät saentaneet 3rd plur. olivat saentaneet eivät olleet saentaneet
passive saennettiin ei saennettu passive oli saennettu ei ollut saennettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. saentaisin en saentaisi 1st sing. olisin saentanut en olisi saentanut
2nd sing. saentaisit et saentaisi 2nd sing. olisit saentanut et olisi saentanut
3rd sing. saentaisi ei saentaisi 3rd sing. olisi saentanut ei olisi saentanut
1st plur. saentaisimme emme saentaisi 1st plur. olisimme saentaneet emme olisi saentaneet
2nd plur. saentaisitte ette saentaisi 2nd plur. olisitte saentaneet ette olisi saentaneet
3rd plur. saentaisivat eivät saentaisi 3rd plur. olisivat saentaneet eivät olisi saentaneet
passive saennettaisiin ei saennettaisi passive olisi saennettu ei olisi saennettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. saenna älä saenna 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. saentakoon älköön saentako 3rd sing. olkoon saentanut älköön olko saentanut
1st plur. saentakaamme älkäämme saentako 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. saentakaa älkää saentako 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. saentakoot älkööt saentako 3rd plur. olkoot saentaneet älkööt olko saentaneet
passive saennettakoon älköön saennettako passive olkoon saennettu älköön olko saennettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. saentanen en saentane 1st sing. lienen saentanut en liene saentanut
2nd sing. saentanet et saentane 2nd sing. lienet saentanut et liene saentanut
3rd sing. saentanee ei saentane 3rd sing. lienee saentanut ei liene saentanut
1st plur. saentanemme emme saentane 1st plur. lienemme saentaneet emme liene saentaneet
2nd plur. saentanette ette saentane 2nd plur. lienette saentaneet ette liene saentaneet
3rd plur. saentanevat eivät saentane 3rd plur. lienevät saentaneet eivät liene saentaneet
passive saennettaneen ei saennettane passive lienee saennettu ei liene saennettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st saentaa present saentava saennettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st saentaakseni saentaaksemme
2nd saentaaksesi saentaaksenne
3rd saentaakseen
saentaaksensa
past saentanut saennettu
2nd inessive2 saentaessa saennettaessa agent4 saentama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st saentaessani saentaessamme
2nd saentaessasi saentaessanne
3rd saentaessaan
saentaessansa
negative saentamaton
instructive saentaen —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

* The third-person singular indicative form saentaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd inessive saentamassa —
elative saentamasta —
illative saentamaan —
adessive saentamalla —
abessive saentamatta —
instructive saentaman saennettaman
4th3 verbal noun saentaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st saentamaisillani saentamaisillamme
2nd saentamaisillasi saentamaisillanne
3rd saentamaisillaan
saentamaisillansa

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