saevio

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Latin

Etymology

From saevus (“furious, ferocious”) +‎ -iō.

Pronunciation

Verb

saeviō (present infinitive saevīre, perfect active saeviī, supine saevītum); fourth conjugation, impersonal in the passive

  1. to rage, vent anger; to be furious
    Synonyms: īrāscor, furō, indignor, obīrāscor, queror
  2. (of wind or waves) to thrash about, move violently

Conjugation

  • The only passive forms found for this verb are third-person singular.
   Conjugation of saeviō (fourth conjugation, impersonal in passive)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present saeviō saevīs saevit saevīmus saevītis saeviunt
imperfect saeviēbam,
saevībam 		saeviēbās,
saevībās 		saeviēbat,
saevībat 		saeviēbāmus,
saevībāmus 		saeviēbātis,
saevībātis 		saeviēbant,
saevībant
future saeviam,
saevībō 		saeviēs,
saevībis 		saeviet,
saevībit 		saeviēmus,
saevībimus 		saeviētis,
saevībitis 		saevient,
saevībunt
perfect saeviī saeviistī saeviit saeviimus saeviistis saeviērunt,
saeviēre
pluperfect saevieram saevierās saevierat saevierāmus saevierātis saevierant
future perfect saevierō saevieris saevierit saevierimus saevieritis saevierint
passive present — — saevītur — — —
imperfect — — saeviēbātur — — —
future — — saeviētur — — —
perfect — — saevītum est — — —
pluperfect — — saevītum erat — — —
future perfect — — saevītum erit — — —
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present saeviam saeviās saeviat saeviāmus saeviātis saeviant
imperfect saevīrem saevīrēs saevīret saevīrēmus saevīrētis saevīrent
perfect saevierim saevierīs saevierit saevierīmus saevierītis saevierint
pluperfect saeviissem saeviissēs saeviisset saeviissēmus saeviissētis saeviissent
passive present — — saeviātur — — —
imperfect — — saevīrētur — — —
perfect — — saevītum sit — — —
pluperfect — — saevītum esset,
saevītum foret 		— — —
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — saevī — — saevīte —
future — saevītō saevītō — saevītōte saeviuntō
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives saevīre saeviisse saevītūrum esse saevīrī saevītum esse —
participles saeviēns — saevītūrus — saevītum saeviendum,
saeviundum
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
saeviendī saeviendō saeviendum saeviendō saevītum saevītū

Descendants

  • French: sévir

References

  • “saevio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “saevio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • saevio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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