saha
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Saha.
Finnish
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Swedish sagh, or possibly already from Proto-Norse (compare maha), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sagō.
Pronunciation
Noun
saha
- saw (tool)
- Hyponym: justeeri
- sawmill (plant, production facility)
- (music) musical saw (musical instrument)
Declension
| Inflection of saha (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | saha | sahat | ||
| genitive | sahan | sahojen | ||
| partitive | sahaa | sahoja | ||
| illative | sahaan | sahoihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | saha | sahat | ||
| accusative | nom. | saha | sahat | |
| gen. | sahan | |||
| genitive | sahan | sahojen sahainrare | ||
| partitive | sahaa | sahoja | ||
| inessive | sahassa | sahoissa | ||
| elative | sahasta | sahoista | ||
| illative | sahaan | sahoihin | ||
| adessive | sahalla | sahoilla | ||
| ablative | sahalta | sahoilta | ||
| allative | sahalle | sahoille | ||
| essive | sahana | sahoina | ||
| translative | sahaksi | sahoiksi | ||
| abessive | sahatta | sahoitta | ||
| instructive | — | sahoin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
Derived terms
compounds
- halkaisusaha
- halkosaha
- hienosahainen
- jiirisaha
- jännesaha
- kaarisaha
- katkaisusaha
- kehyssaha
- kehäsaha
- ketjusaha
- kivisaha
- konesaha
- kuviosaha
- käsisaha
- lehtisaha
- metallisaha
- moottorisaha
- muotosaha
- oksasaha
- pistosaha
- pokasaha
- puukkosaha
- pyörösaha
- pöytäsaha
- raamisaha
- raivaussaha
- rautasaha
- reikäsaha
- saha-aalto
- sahajauho
- sahakuvio
- sahalaita
- sahalaitos
- sahalehti
- sahalihas
- sahanhammas
- sahanpuru
- sahanterä
- sahapistiäinen
- sahapukki
- sahapuu
- sahatavara
- sahateollisuus
- sahatukki
- sahatyöntekijä
- sahaviila
- selkäsaha
- sirkkelisaha
- sähkösaha
- säteissaha
- timanttisaha
- timpurinsaha
- toissahainen
- tukkisaha
- työntösaha
- vannesaha
- viilusaha
Further reading
- “saha”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
Ingrian
Etymology
Ultimately from Old Swedish sāgh, possibly via Finnish saha.
Pronunciation
Noun
saha
- saw
- 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 60:
- Taas jo metsääs saha vinkuu.
- The saw is already squealing again.
Declension
| Declension of saha (type 3/kana, no gradation, gemination) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | saha | sahat |
| genitive | sahan | sahhoin |
| partitive | sahhaa | sahoja |
| illative | sahhaa | sahhoi |
| inessive | sahas | sahois |
| elative | sahast | sahoist |
| allative | sahalle | sahoille |
| adessive | sahal | sahoil |
| ablative | sahalt | sahoilt |
| translative | sahaks | sahoiks |
| essive | sahanna, sahhaan | sahoinna, sahhoin |
| exessive1) | sahant | sahoint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 500
Japanese
Romanization
saha
Pali
Alternative forms
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit सह (saha).
Conjunction
saha
Descendants
References
Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “saha”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead
Sundanese
Romanization
saha
- Romanization of ᮞᮠ
Tagalog
Etymology
From Proto-Central Philippine *sáhaʔ (“shoot of plant”). Compare Bikol Central saha, Cebuano saha, Hiligaynon saha, and Waray-Waray saha. Alternatively, borrowed from Hokkien 棕合 (chang-ha̍h), according to Manuel (1948).
Pronunciation
Noun
sahà (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜑ)
See also
Further reading
- “saha” at KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2021
- “saha”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- Manuel, E. Arsenio (1948) Chinese elements in the Tagalog language: with some indication of Chinese influence on other Philippine languages and cultures and an excursion into Austronesian linguistics, Manila: Filipiniana Publications, page 47
Teposcolula Mixtec
Etymology
From Proto-Mixtec *xèʔè.
Noun
saha
References
- Reyes, Antonio de los (1593) Arte en lengua mixteca (in Spanish), Alençon: Typographie E. Renaut-De Broise, published 1889, page 85
Ternate
Etymology
Compare West Makian safat and Sahu sata, both meaning "palm of hand, sole of foot".
Pronunciation
Noun
saha (Jawi ساه)
- (inalienable) the underside or under-surface of something
- kaus masaha ― the underside of the stocking
- (inalienable) the palm of the hand
- gia masaha ― the palm of the hand
- (inalienable) the sole of the foot
- hohu masaha ― the sole of the foot
References
- Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890) Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish ساحه (saha, “green, courtyard; field”), from Arabic ساحَة (sāḥa).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Noun
saha (definite accusative sahayı, plural sahalar)
References
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “saha”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “ساحه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1025
- Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
Votic
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Swedish sagh.
Pronunciation
Noun
saha
Inflection
| Declension of saha (type III/jalkõ, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | saha | sahad |
| genitive | saha | sahojõ, sahoi |
| partitive | sahha | sahoitõ, sahoi |
| illative | sahhasõ, sahha | sahoisõ |
| inessive | sahaz | sahoiz |
| elative | sahassõ | sahoissõ |
| allative | sahalõ | sahoilõ |
| adessive | sahallõ | sahoillõ |
| ablative | sahaltõ | sahoiltõ |
| translative | sahassi | sahoissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “saha”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn