samleti

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From sa- +‎ mleti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sǎmleti/
  • Hyphenation: sam‧le‧ti

Verb

sàmleti pf (Cyrillic spelling са̀млети)

  1. (transitive) to grind, mill
  2. (transitive, figuratively) to destroy, annihilate

Conjugation

Conjugation of samleti
Infinitive: samleti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: sàmlēvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present sameljem samelješ samelje sameljemo sameljete samelju
Future Future I samlet ću1
samleću 		samlet ćeš1
samlećeš 		samlet će1
samleće 		samlet ćemo1
samlećemo 		samlet ćete1
samlećete 		samlet će1
samleće
Future II bȕdēm samleo2 bȕdēš samleo2 bȕdē samleo2 bȕdēmo samleli2 bȕdēte samleli2 bȕdū samleli2
Past Perfect samleo sam2 samleo si2 samleo je2 samleli smo2 samleli ste2 samleli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam samleo2 bȉo si samleo2 bȉo je samleo2 bíli smo samleli2 bíli ste samleli2 bíli su samleli2
Aorist samleh samle samle samlesmo samleste samleše
Conditional I samleo bih2 samleo bi2 samleo bi2 samleli bismo2 samleli biste2 samleli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih samleo2 bȉo bi samleo2 bȉo bi samleo2 bíli bismo samleli2 bíli biste samleli2 bíli bi samleli2
Imperative — samelji — sameljimo sameljite —
Active past participle samleo m / samlela f / samlelo n samleli m / samlele f / samlela n
Passive past participle samleven m / samlevena f / samleveno n samleveni m / samlevene f / samlevena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “samleti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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Sagapedia