samljeti

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From sa- +‎ mljeti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sǎmʎeti/
  • Hyphenation: sam‧lje‧ti

Verb

sàmljeti pf (Cyrillic spelling са̀мљети)

  1. (transitive) to grind, mill
  2. (transitive, figuratively) to destroy, annihilate

Conjugation

Conjugation of samljeti
Infinitive: samljeti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: sàmljēvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present sameljem samelješ samelje sameljemo sameljete samelju
Future Future I samljet ću1
samljeću 		samljet ćeš1
samljećeš 		samljet će1
samljeće 		samljet ćemo1
samljećemo 		samljet ćete1
samljećete 		samljet će1
samljeće
Future II bȕdēm samlio2 bȕdēš samlio2 bȕdē samlio2 bȕdēmo samljeli2 bȕdēte samljeli2 bȕdū samljeli2
Past Perfect samlio sam2 samlio si2 samlio je2 samljeli smo2 samljeli ste2 samljeli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam samlio2 bȉo si samlio2 bȉo je samlio2 bíli smo samljeli2 bíli ste samljeli2 bíli su samljeli2
Aorist samljeh samlje samlje samljesmo samljeste samlješe
Conditional I samlio bih2 samlio bi2 samlio bi2 samljeli bismo2 samljeli biste2 samljeli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih samlio2 bȉo bi samlio2 bȉo bi samlio2 bíli bismo samljeli2 bíli biste samljeli2 bíli bi samljeli2
Imperative — samelji — sameljimo sameljite —
Active past participle samlio m / samljela f / samljelo n samljeli m / samljele f / samljela n
Passive past participle samljeven m / samljevena f / samljeveno n samljeveni m / samljevene f / samljevena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “samljeti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Wikious
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Sagapedia