sanastaa

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Finnish

Etymology

sana +‎ -staa

Pronunciation

Verb

sanastaa

  1. to excerpt terms (record terms with usage context from material)

Conjugation

Inflection of sanastaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. sanastan en sanasta 1st sing. olen sanastanut en ole sanastanut
2nd sing. sanastat et sanasta 2nd sing. olet sanastanut et ole sanastanut
3rd sing. sanastaa ei sanasta 3rd sing. on sanastanut ei ole sanastanut
1st plur. sanastamme emme sanasta 1st plur. olemme sanastaneet emme ole sanastaneet
2nd plur. sanastatte ette sanasta 2nd plur. olette sanastaneet ette ole sanastaneet
3rd plur. sanastavat eivät sanasta 3rd plur. ovat sanastaneet eivät ole sanastaneet
passive sanastetaan ei sanasteta passive on sanastettu ei ole sanastettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. sanastin en sanastanut 1st sing. olin sanastanut en ollut sanastanut
2nd sing. sanastit et sanastanut 2nd sing. olit sanastanut et ollut sanastanut
3rd sing. sanasti ei sanastanut 3rd sing. oli sanastanut ei ollut sanastanut
1st plur. sanastimme emme sanastaneet 1st plur. olimme sanastaneet emme olleet sanastaneet
2nd plur. sanastitte ette sanastaneet 2nd plur. olitte sanastaneet ette olleet sanastaneet
3rd plur. sanastivat eivät sanastaneet 3rd plur. olivat sanastaneet eivät olleet sanastaneet
passive sanastettiin ei sanastettu passive oli sanastettu ei ollut sanastettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. sanastaisin en sanastaisi 1st sing. olisin sanastanut en olisi sanastanut
2nd sing. sanastaisit et sanastaisi 2nd sing. olisit sanastanut et olisi sanastanut
3rd sing. sanastaisi ei sanastaisi 3rd sing. olisi sanastanut ei olisi sanastanut
1st plur. sanastaisimme emme sanastaisi 1st plur. olisimme sanastaneet emme olisi sanastaneet
2nd plur. sanastaisitte ette sanastaisi 2nd plur. olisitte sanastaneet ette olisi sanastaneet
3rd plur. sanastaisivat eivät sanastaisi 3rd plur. olisivat sanastaneet eivät olisi sanastaneet
passive sanastettaisiin ei sanastettaisi passive olisi sanastettu ei olisi sanastettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. sanasta älä sanasta 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. sanastakoon älköön sanastako 3rd sing. olkoon sanastanut älköön olko sanastanut
1st plur. sanastakaamme älkäämme sanastako 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. sanastakaa älkää sanastako 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. sanastakoot älkööt sanastako 3rd plur. olkoot sanastaneet älkööt olko sanastaneet
passive sanastettakoon älköön sanastettako passive olkoon sanastettu älköön olko sanastettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. sanastanen en sanastane 1st sing. lienen sanastanut en liene sanastanut
2nd sing. sanastanet et sanastane 2nd sing. lienet sanastanut et liene sanastanut
3rd sing. sanastanee ei sanastane 3rd sing. lienee sanastanut ei liene sanastanut
1st plur. sanastanemme emme sanastane 1st plur. lienemme sanastaneet emme liene sanastaneet
2nd plur. sanastanette ette sanastane 2nd plur. lienette sanastaneet ette liene sanastaneet
3rd plur. sanastanevat eivät sanastane 3rd plur. lienevät sanastaneet eivät liene sanastaneet
passive sanastettaneen ei sanastettane passive lienee sanastettu ei liene sanastettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st sanastaa present sanastava sanastettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st sanastaakseni sanastaaksemme
2nd sanastaaksesi sanastaaksenne
3rd sanastaakseen
sanastaaksensa
past sanastanut sanastettu
2nd inessive2 sanastaessa sanastettaessa agent3 sanastama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st sanastaessani sanastaessamme
2nd sanastaessasi sanastaessanne
3rd sanastaessaan
sanastaessansa
negative sanastamaton
instructive sanastaen — 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
* The third-person singular indicative form sanastaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.

3rd inessive sanastamassa —
elative sanastamasta —
illative sanastamaan —
adessive sanastamalla —
abessive sanastamatta —
instructive sanastaman sanastettaman
4th4 verbal noun sanastaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st sanastamaisillani sanastamaisillamme
2nd sanastamaisillasi sanastamaisillanne
3rd sanastamaisillaan
sanastamaisillansa

Derived terms

Further reading

Anagrams

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