sancire

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Italian

Etymology

From Latin sancīre (“to make sacred”), from Proto-Italic *sankjō, from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂nékti ~ *sh₂nkénti, derived from the root *seh₂k- (“sacred”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sanˈt͡ʃi.re/
  • Rhymes: -ire
  • Hyphenation: san‧cì‧re

Verb

sancìre (first-person singular present sancìsco, first-person singular past historic sancìi, past participle sancìto, auxiliary avére) (transitive)

  1. to sanction, to ratify (a pact)
  2. to decree, to proclaim
  3. (figurative) to sanction, to consecrate (e.g. a custom)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of sancìre (-ire) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive sancìre
auxiliary verb avére gerund sancèndo
present participle sancènte past participle sancìto
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present sancìsco sancìsci sancìsce sanciàmo sancìte sancìscono
imperfect sancìvo sancìvi sancìva sancivàmo sancivàte sancìvano
past historic sancìi sancìsti sancì sancìmmo sancìste sancìrono
future sancirò sancirài sancirà sancirémo sanciréte sancirànno
conditional io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present sancirèi sancirésti sancirèbbe, sancirébbe sancirémmo sanciréste sancirèbbero, sancirébbero
subjunctive che io che tu che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa che noi che voi che loro, che essi/che esse
present sancìsca sancìsca sancìsca sanciàmo sanciàte sancìscano
imperfect sancìssi sancìssi sancìsse sancìssimo sancìste sancìssero
imperative — tu Lei noi voi Loro
sancìsci sancìsca sanciàmo sancìte sancìscano
negative imperative non sancìre non sancìsca non sanciàmo non sancìte non sancìscano

Related terms

Further reading

  • sancire in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Anagrams

Latin

Verb

sancīre

  1. inflection of sanciō:
    1. present active infinitive
    2. second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative
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