sapeti

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Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sǎpeːti/
  • Hyphenation: sa‧pe‧ti

Verb

sàpēti pf (Cyrillic spelling са̀пе̄ти)

  1. (transitive) to tie, bind, fetter

Conjugation

Conjugation of sapeti
infinitive sapeti
present verbal adverb —
past verbal adverb sàpēvši
verbal noun —
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present sapnem sapneš sapne sapnemo sapnete sapnu
future future I sapet ću1
sapeću 		sapet ćeš1
sapećeš 		sapet će1
sapeće 		sapet ćemo1
sapećemo 		sapet ćete1
sapećete 		sapet ćē1
sapeće
future II bȕdēm sapeo2 bȕdēš sapeo2 bȕdē sapeo2 bȕdēmo sapeli2 bȕdēte sapeli2 bȕdū sapeli2
past perfect sapeo sam2 sapeo si2 sapeo je2 sapeli smo2 sapeli ste2 sapeli su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam sapeo2 bȉo si sapeo2 bȉo je sapeo2 bíli smo sapeli2 bíli ste sapeli2 bíli su sapeli2
aorist sapeh sape sape sapesmo sapeste sapeše
conditional conditional I sapeo bih2 sapeo bi2 sapeo bi2 sapeli bismo2 sapeli biste2 sapeli bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih sapeo2 bȉo bi sapeo2 bȉo bi sapeo2 bíli bismo sapeli2 bíli biste sapeli2 bíli bi sapeli2
imperative — sapni — sapnimo sapnite —
active past participle sapeo m / sapela f / sapelo n sapeli m / sapele f / sapela n
passive past participle sapet m / sapeta f / sapeto n sapeti m / sapete f / sapeta n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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