saprati

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Latvian

Verb

saprati

  1. second-person singular past indicative of saprast

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From sa- +‎ prati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sǎprati/
  • Hyphenation: sa‧pra‧ti

Verb

sàprati pf (Cyrillic spelling са̀прати)

  1. (transitive) to wash away, wash off

Conjugation

Conjugation of saprati
Infinitive: saprati Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: sàprāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present saperem sapereš sapere saperemo saperete saperu
Future Future I saprat ću1
sapraću 		saprat ćeš1
sapraćeš 		saprat će1
sapraće 		saprat ćemo1
sapraćemo 		saprat ćete1
sapraćete 		saprat će1
sapraće
Future II bȕdēm saprao2 bȕdēš saprao2 bȕdē saprao2 bȕdēmo saprali2 bȕdēte saprali2 bȕdū saprali2
Past Perfect saprao sam2 saprao si2 saprao je2 saprali smo2 saprali ste2 saprali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam saprao2 bȉo si saprao2 bȉo je saprao2 bíli smo saprali2 bíli ste saprali2 bíli su saprali2
Aorist saprah sapra sapra saprasmo sapraste sapraše
Conditional I saprao bih2 saprao bi2 saprao bi2 saprali bismo2 saprali biste2 saprali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih saprao2 bȉo bi saprao2 bȉo bi saprao2 bíli bismo saprali2 bíli biste saprali2 bíli bi saprali2
Imperative — saperi — saperimo saperite —
Active past participle saprao m / saprala f / sapralo n saprali m / saprale f / saprala n
Passive past participle sapran m / saprana f / saprano n saprani m / saprane f / saprana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • “saprati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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