sarap

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See also: şarap

Indonesian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: sa‧rap

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Javanese ꦱꦫꦥ꧀ (sarap).

Verb

sarap

  1. alternative form of menyarap (to eat breakfast)
  2. (obsolete) alternative form of menyarap (to cover with thin covering)
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Malay: سارڤ (sarap)

Etymology 2

Alternation of saraf. An analogy, 'the crazy people' associate to nerves problem.

Noun

sarap (plural sarap-sarap)

  1. nonstandard spelling of saraf (nerve)

Adjective

sarap (comparative lebih sarap, superlative paling sarap)

  1. (colloquial) crazy
    Synonym: gila
    Antonym: waras

Descendants

Etymology 3

Inherited from Malay سارڤ (sarap, dust, fine dirt). Cognate of Ngaju sahep (fallen leaf).

Noun

sarap (plural sarap-sarap)

  1. (obsolete) litter, debris
    Hypernym: sampah
  2. (dermatology, pathology) seborrheic dermatitis: a dermatological disease in child and baby
Derived terms

Further reading

Javanese

Romanization

sarap

  1. romanization of ꦱꦫꦥ꧀

Kumeyaay

Pronunciation

This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Adjective

sarap

  1. five

Malay

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Indonesian sarap, from Javanese ꦱꦫꦥ꧀ (sarap, lining).

Verb

sarap (Jawi spelling سارڤ)

  1. to cover with a thin protective lining
    Synonyms: lapik, alas
    Katil itu disarapi dengan kain putih.
    The bed is covered with a white cloth.
  2. to have breakfast
    Synonym: bersarapan
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Noun

sarap (Jawi spelling سارڤ, plural sarap-sarap)

  1. dust, fine dirt
    Synonyms: habuk, debu
  2. dry rubbish
    Hypernym: sampah
  3. (computing) junk
Derived terms
Descendants

Etymology 3

From Arabic صَرْف (ṣarf).

Noun

sarap (Jawi spelling صرف)

  1. alternative form of saraf (inflection)
  2. (obsolete) schroff

Etymology 4

From Indonesian saraf, from Arabic عَصَب (ʕaṣab, nerve).

Noun

sarap (Jawi spelling سارڤ, plural sarap-sarap)

  1. alternative form of saraf (nerve)

Etymology 5

Noun

sarap (Jawi spelling سارڤ)

  1. a rash affecting the bed-ridden; bedsore
  2. a children disease suggesting sprue
Descendants

Further reading

  • sarap” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
  • Wilkinson, Richard James. An Abridged Malay-English Dictionary. Macmillan. 1965.

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Malay sedap, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sədəp. Doublet of lasap.

Pronunciation

Noun

saráp (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜇᜉ᜔)

  1. tastiness; deliciousness; pleasant taste (of food)
    Synonyms: linamnam, kalinamnaman
    Iba talaga ang sarap ng lutong bahay.
    The taste of home cooking is really different.
  2. pleasure; comfort; satisfaction; enjoyment; relish
    Synonyms: ginhawa, alwan, kasiyahan

Derived terms

Further reading

  • Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2016) Tagalog Borrowings and Cognates, Lulu Press, →ISBN, page 150
  • Wolff, John U. (1976) “Malay borrowings in Tagalog”, in C.D. Cowan & O.W. Wolters, editors, Southeast Asian History and Historiography: Essays Presented to D. G. E. Hall, Ithaca: Cornell University Press, page 359
  • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*sedep₂”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

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