sarna

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See also: Sarna, saRNA, sarną, and Sarną

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin sarna.

Pronunciation

Noun

sarna f (plural sarnes)

  1. (pathology) scabies, mange
    Synonym: ronya

Derived terms

Further reading

Galician

Alternative forms

Etymology

Attested since the 15th century. From Late Latin sarna, probably from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia.

Pronunciation

Noun

sarna f (plural sarnas)

  1. (pathology) scabies
    Synonym: raña
    • 1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Rufus, Jordanus: Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 121:
      Auen aas uezes que eno collo et eno rrabo do Cauallo fazese sarna et proido que lle arriga da Reiz os cabellos et tanto o faz esfregar que se esfolla en todo.
      Sometimes in the neck and the tail of the horse there is scabies and itch that tear up the hairs by the roots, and made him rub so much that he even flays himself

Derived terms

References

  • “sarna” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • “sarna” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • “sarna” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • “sarna” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
  1. ^ Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983–1991) “sarna”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Latin

Etymology

Borrowed from an Iberian word.

Noun

sarna f (genitive sarnae); first declension

  1. scabies, mange

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative sarna sarnae
Genitive sarnae sarnārum
Dative sarnae sarnīs
Accusative sarnam sarnās
Ablative sarnā sarnīs
Vocative sarna sarnae

Synonyms

References

Lower Sorbian

sarna

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *sьrna. Cognate with Upper Sorbian sorna.

Pronunciation

Noun

sarna f animal (masculine sarnik, diminutive sarnicka)

  1. roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) (female or of unspecified gender)

Declension

Declension of sarna
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative sarna sarnje sarny
Genitive sarny sarnowu sarnow
Dative sarnje sarnoma sarnam
Accusative sarnu sarnje sarny
Instrumental sarnu sarnoma sarnami
Locative sarnje sarnoma sarnach

Further reading

  • Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “sarna”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
  • Starosta, Manfred (1999) “sarna”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

Polish

Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish sarna, from Proto-Slavic *sьrna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śírˀnāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂-néh₂, from the root *ḱerh₂- (“head, top, horn”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsar.na/
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -arna
  • Syllabification: sar‧na
  • Homophone: Sarna

Noun

sarna f (diminutive sarenka)

  1. roe deer (any member of the genus Capreolus)
  2. (colloquial) Sarcodon imbricatus
  3. (colloquial) Hydnum repandum

Declension

Declension of sarna
singular plural
nominative sarna sarny
genitive sarny saren/sarn
dative sarnie sarnom
accusative sarnę sarny
instrumental sarną sarnami
locative sarnie sarnach
vocative sarno sarny

Derived terms

adjectives
nouns

Related terms

nouns

Descendants

  • → Belarusian: са́рна (sárna)
  • → Russian: сарна́ (sarná)
  • → Ukrainian: са́рна (sárna)

Further reading

  • sarna in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • sarna in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin sarna.

Pronunciation

 

  • Hyphenation: sar‧na

Noun

sarna f (plural sarnas)

  1. (pathology) scabies; mange (an infestation of parasitic mites Sarcoptes scabiei)
    Synonym: escabiose

Derived terms

Noun

sarna m or f by sense (plural sarnas)

  1. (colloquial) irritating person

Adjective

sarna m or f (plural sarnas)

  1. (colloquial, of a person) irritating

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin sarna.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsaɾna/
  • Rhymes: -aɾna
  • Syllabification: sar‧na

Noun

sarna f (uncountable)

  1. scabies (an infestation of parasitic mites)
  2. mange

Derived terms

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia