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sarrio. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
sarrio, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
sarrio in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
sarrio you have here. The definition of the word
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Galician
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese, from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia.
Pronunciation
Noun
sarrio m (plural sarrios)
- tartar (red compound deposited during wine making)
- Synonyms: borra, feces, tártaro
1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Tratado de Albeitaria00. Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 151:con sal mudo et con sarro de cuba que chaman tartaro- with ground salt and with barrel sarro, which they call tartar
- tartar, dental calculus
- Synonyms: charrizo, tártaro
- soot
- Synonym: feluxe
- sandy mineral soil
- Synonyms: sábrego, xabre
- acorn barnacle (Semibalanus balanoides)
- Synonyms: arneiro, arneste
Related terms
References
- “sarro” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “sarro” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “sarrio” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “sarrio” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “sarrio” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
De Vaan (2008) expressed uncertainty on whether the geminate consonant form sarriō or the long vowel form sārio was the more original form. (Note, however, that Gaffiot lists the form with one r as having short ă.) He assigns this word to Proto-Indo-European *sers- (“to cut off, weed”), connecting it with serra (“saw”) and Proto-Iranian *hrnaka- (“saw”) (whence Sanskrit सृणी (sṛṇī, “sickle”), Khotanese (harraa-, “saw”)), while contemplating on whether it could be derived from a root *ser- (“to cut off”).
Pronunciation
Verb
sarriō (present infinitive sarrīre, perfect active sarruī or sarrīvī, supine sarrītum); fourth conjugation
- to hoe
- to weed (crops)
Conjugation
Conjugation of sarriō (fourth conjugation)
|
indicative
|
singular
|
plural
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
active
|
present
|
sarriō
|
sarrīs
|
sarrit
|
sarrīmus
|
sarrītis
|
sarriunt
|
imperfect
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sarriēbam
|
sarriēbās
|
sarriēbat
|
sarriēbāmus
|
sarriēbātis
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sarriēbant
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future
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sarriam
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sarriēs
|
sarriet
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sarriēmus
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sarriētis
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sarrient
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perfect
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sarruī, sarrīvī
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sarruistī, sarrīvistī
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sarruit, sarrīvit
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sarruimus, sarrīvimus
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sarruistis, sarrīvistis
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sarruērunt, sarruēre, sarrīvērunt, sarrīvēre
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pluperfect
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sarrueram, sarrīveram
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sarruerās, sarrīverās
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sarruerat, sarrīverat
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sarruerāmus, sarrīverāmus
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sarruerātis, sarrīverātis
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sarruerant, sarrīverant
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future perfect
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sarruerō, sarrīverō
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sarrueris, sarrīveris
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sarruerit, sarrīverit
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sarruerimus, sarrīverimus
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sarrueritis, sarrīveritis
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sarruerint, sarrīverint
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passive
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present
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sarrior
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sarrīris, sarrīre
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sarrītur
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sarrīmur
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sarrīminī
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sarriuntur
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imperfect
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sarriēbar
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sarriēbāris, sarriēbāre
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sarriēbātur
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sarriēbāmur
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sarriēbāminī
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sarriēbantur
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future
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sarriar
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sarriēris, sarriēre
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sarriētur
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sarriēmur
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sarriēminī
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sarrientur
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perfect
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sarrītus + present active indicative of sum
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pluperfect
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sarrītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
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future perfect
|
sarrītus + future active indicative of sum
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subjunctive
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singular
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plural
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first
|
second
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third
|
first
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second
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third
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active
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present
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sarriam
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sarriās
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sarriat
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sarriāmus
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sarriātis
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sarriant
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imperfect
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sarrīrem
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sarrīrēs
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sarrīret
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sarrīrēmus
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sarrīrētis
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sarrīrent
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perfect
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sarruerim, sarrīverim
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sarruerīs, sarrīverīs
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sarruerit, sarrīverit
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sarruerīmus, sarrīverīmus
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sarruerītis, sarrīverītis
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sarruerint, sarrīverint
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pluperfect
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sarruissem, sarrīvissem
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sarruissēs, sarrīvissēs
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sarruisset, sarrīvisset
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sarruissēmus, sarrīvissēmus
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sarruissētis, sarrīvissētis
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sarruissent, sarrīvissent
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passive
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present
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sarriar
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sarriāris, sarriāre
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sarriātur
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sarriāmur
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sarriāminī
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sarriantur
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imperfect
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sarrīrer
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sarrīrēris, sarrīrēre
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sarrīrētur
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sarrīrēmur
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sarrīrēminī
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sarrīrentur
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perfect
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sarrītus + present active subjunctive of sum
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pluperfect
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sarrītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
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imperative
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singular
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plural
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first
|
second
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third
|
first
|
second
|
third
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active
|
present
|
—
|
sarrī
|
—
|
—
|
sarrīte
|
—
|
future
|
—
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sarrītō
|
sarrītō
|
—
|
sarrītōte
|
sarriuntō
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passive
|
present
|
—
|
sarrīre
|
—
|
—
|
sarrīminī
|
—
|
future
|
—
|
sarrītor
|
sarrītor
|
—
|
—
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sarriuntor
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non-finite forms
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active
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passive
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present
|
perfect
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future
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present
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perfect
|
future
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infinitives
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sarrīre
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sarruisse, sarrīvisse
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sarrītūrum esse
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sarrīrī
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sarrītum esse
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sarrītum īrī
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participles
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sarriēns
|
—
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sarrītūrus
|
—
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sarrītus
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sarriendus, sarriundus
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verbal nouns
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gerund
|
supine
|
genitive
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dative
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accusative
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ablative
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accusative
|
ablative
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sarriendī
|
sarriendō
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sarriendum
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sarriendō
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sarrītum
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sarrītū
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Derived terms
References
- “sarrio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- sarrio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “sārio, -īre”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 539
Spanish
Etymology
From Aragonese sarrio, of unknown origin. Possibly from a Pre-Roman (Basque or Iberian) root *izarr-, *isarr-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsarjo/
- Rhymes: -arjo
- Syllabification: sa‧rrio
Noun
sarrio m (plural sarrios)
- (Aragon) Pyrenean chamois (Rupicapra pyrenaica)
- Synonyms: gamuza, rebeco
Further reading