saruy

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Quechua

Noun

saruy

track

Declension

declension of saruy

	singular	plural
nominative	saruy	saruykuna
accusative	saruyta	saruykunata
dative	saruyman	saruykunaman
genitive	saruypa	saruykunap
locative	saruypi	saruykunapi
terminative	saruykama	saruykunakama
ablative	saruymanta	saruykunamanta
instrumental	saruywan	saruykunawan
comitative	saruynintin	saruykunantin
abessive	saruyninnaq	saruykunannaq
comparative	saruyhina	saruykunahina
causative	saruyrayku	saruykunarayku
benefactive	saruypaq	saruykunapaq
associative	saruypura	saruykunapura
distributive	saruyninka	saruykunanka
exclusive	saruylla	saruykunalla

possessive forms of saruy

ñuqap - first-person singular

ñuqap (my)	singular	plural
nominative	saruyniy	saruyniykuna
accusative	saruyniyta	saruyniykunata
dative	saruyniyman	saruyniykunaman
genitive	saruyniypa	saruyniykunap
locative	saruyniypi	saruyniykunapi
terminative	saruyniykama	saruyniykunakama
ablative	saruyniymanta	saruyniykunamanta
instrumental	saruyniywan	saruyniykunawan
comitative	saruyniynintin	saruyniykunantin
abessive	saruyniyninnaq	saruyniykunannaq
comparative	saruyniyhina	saruyniykunahina
causative	saruyniyrayku	saruyniykunarayku
benefactive	saruyniypaq	saruyniykunapaq
associative	saruyniypura	saruyniykunapura
distributive	saruyniyninka	saruyniykunanka
exclusive	saruyniylla	saruyniykunalla

qampa - second-person singular

qampa (your)	singular	plural
nominative	saruyniyki	saruyniykikuna
accusative	saruyniykita	saruyniykikunata
dative	saruyniykiman	saruyniykikunaman
genitive	saruyniykipa	saruyniykikunap
locative	saruyniykipi	saruyniykikunapi
terminative	saruyniykikama	saruyniykikunakama
ablative	saruyniykimanta	saruyniykikunamanta
instrumental	saruyniykiwan	saruyniykikunawan
comitative	saruyniykintin	saruyniykikunantin
abessive	saruyniykinnaq	saruyniykikunannaq
comparative	saruyniykihina	saruyniykikunahina
causative	saruyniykirayku	saruyniykikunarayku
benefactive	saruyniykipaq	saruyniykikunapaq
associative	saruyniykipura	saruyniykikunapura
distributive	saruyniykinka	saruyniykikunanka
exclusive	saruyniykilla	saruyniykikunalla

paypa - third-person singular

paypa (his/her/its)	singular	plural
nominative	saruynin	saruyninkuna
accusative	saruyninta	saruyninkunata
dative	saruyninman	saruyninkunaman
genitive	saruyninpa	saruyninkunap
locative	saruyninpi	saruyninkunapi
terminative	saruyninkama	saruyninkunakama
ablative	saruyninmanta	saruyninkunamanta
instrumental	saruyninwan	saruyninkunawan
comitative	saruyninintin	saruyninkunantin
abessive	saruyninninnaq	saruyninkunannaq
comparative	saruyninhina	saruyninkunahina
causative	saruyninrayku	saruyninkunarayku
benefactive	saruyninpaq	saruyninkunapaq
associative	saruyninpura	saruyninkunapura
distributive	saruynininka	saruyninkunanka
exclusive	saruyninlla	saruyninkunalla

ñuqanchikpa - first-person inclusive plural

ñuqanchikpa (our(incl))	singular	plural
nominative	saruyninchik	saruyninchikkuna
accusative	saruyninchikta	saruyninchikkunata
dative	saruyninchikman	saruyninchikkunaman
genitive	saruyninchikpa	saruyninchikkunap
locative	saruyninchikpi	saruyninchikkunapi
terminative	saruyninchikkama	saruyninchikkunakama
ablative	saruyninchikmanta	saruyninchikkunamanta
instrumental	saruyninchikwan	saruyninchikkunawan
comitative	saruyninchiknintin	saruyninchikkunantin
abessive	saruyninchikninnaq	saruyninchikkunannaq
comparative	saruyninchikhina	saruyninchikkunahina
causative	saruyninchikrayku	saruyninchikkunarayku
benefactive	saruyninchikpaq	saruyninchikkunapaq
associative	saruyninchikpura	saruyninchikkunapura
distributive	saruyninchikninka	saruyninchikkunanka
exclusive	saruyninchiklla	saruyninchikkunalla

ñuqaykup - first-person exclusive plural

ñuqaykup (our(excl))	singular	plural
nominative	saruyniyku	saruyniykukuna
accusative	saruyniykuta	saruyniykukunata
dative	saruyniykuman	saruyniykukunaman
genitive	saruyniykupa	saruyniykukunap
locative	saruyniykupi	saruyniykukunapi
terminative	saruyniykukama	saruyniykukunakama
ablative	saruyniykumanta	saruyniykukunamanta
instrumental	saruyniykuwan	saruyniykukunawan
comitative	saruyniykuntin	saruyniykukunantin
abessive	saruyniykunnaq	saruyniykukunannaq
comparative	saruyniykuhina	saruyniykukunahina
causative	saruyniykurayku	saruyniykukunarayku
benefactive	saruyniykupaq	saruyniykukunapaq
associative	saruyniykupura	saruyniykukunapura
distributive	saruyniykunka	saruyniykukunanka
exclusive	saruyniykulla	saruyniykukunalla

qamkunap - second-person plural

qamkunap (your(pl))	singular	plural
nominative	saruyniykichik	saruyniykichikkuna
accusative	saruyniykichikta	saruyniykichikkunata
dative	saruyniykichikman	saruyniykichikkunaman
genitive	saruyniykichikpa	saruyniykichikkunap
locative	saruyniykichikpi	saruyniykichikkunapi
terminative	saruyniykichikkama	saruyniykichikkunakama
ablative	saruyniykichikmanta	saruyniykichikkunamanta
instrumental	saruyniykichikwan	saruyniykichikkunawan
comitative	saruyniykichiknintin	saruyniykichikkunantin
abessive	saruyniykichikninnaq	saruyniykichikkunannaq
comparative	saruyniykichikhina	saruyniykichikkunahina
causative	saruyniykichikrayku	saruyniykichikkunarayku
benefactive	saruyniykichikpaq	saruyniykichikkunapaq
associative	saruyniykichikpura	saruyniykichikkunapura
distributive	saruyniykichikninka	saruyniykichikkunanka
exclusive	saruyniykichiklla	saruyniykichikkunalla

paykunap - third-person plural

paykunap (their)	singular	plural
nominative	saruyninku	saruyninkukuna
accusative	saruyninkuta	saruyninkukunata
dative	saruyninkuman	saruyninkukunaman
genitive	saruyninkupa	saruyninkukunap
locative	saruyninkupi	saruyninkukunapi
terminative	saruyninkukama	saruyninkukunakama
ablative	saruyninkumanta	saruyninkukunamanta
instrumental	saruyninkuwan	saruyninkukunawan
comitative	saruyninkuntin	saruyninkukunantin
abessive	saruyninkunnaq	saruyninkukunannaq
comparative	saruyninkuhina	saruyninkukunahina
causative	saruyninkurayku	saruyninkukunarayku
benefactive	saruyninkupaq	saruyninkukunapaq
associative	saruyninkupura	saruyninkukunapura
distributive	saruyninkunka	saruyninkukunanka
exclusive	saruyninkulla	saruyninkukunalla

Verb

saruy

(transitive) to tread, step on, step onto
(transitive) to exploit, rule
(transitive) to mount, mate, copulate

Conjugation

Conjugation of saruy


infinitive			saruy
agentive			saruq
present participle			saruspa
past participle			sarusqa
future participle			saruna
		singular			plural
		1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person inclusive	1^st person exclusive	2^nd person	3^rd person
indicative		ñuqa	qam	pay	ñuqanchik	ñuqayku	qamkuna	paykuna
	present	saruni	sarunki	sarun	sarunchik	saruyku saruniku¹	sarunkichik	sarunku
	past (experienced)	sarurqani	sarurqanki	sarurqan	sarurqanchik	sarurqayku sarurqaniku	sarurqankichik	sarurqanku
	past (reported)	sarusqani	sarusqanki	sarusqan	sarusqanchik	sarusqayku sarusqaniku	sarusqankichik	sarusqanku
	future	sarusaq	sarunki	sarunqa	sarusunchik	sarusaqku	sarunkichik	sarunqaku

imperative		—	qam	pay	ñuqanchik	—	qamkuna	paykuna
	affirmative		saruy	saruchun	sarusun² sarusunchik		saruychik	saruchunku
	negative		ama saruychu	ama saruchunchu	ama sarusunchu ama sarusunchikchu		ama saruychikchu	ama saruchunkuchu
¹ The conjugation -niku is only for the Ayacucho-Chanca variety. ² The form -sun refers to "you and I together", while the form -sunchik refers to "you and I and other people".

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