sattá f
satta
satta
Inherited from Sanskrit सप्तन् (saptán), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *saptá, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *saptá, from Proto-Indo-European *septḿ̥.
| < 6 | 7 | 8 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : satta Ordinal : sattama | ||
satta
Optionally indeclinable.
Inherited from Sanskrit सत्त्व (sattvá).
satta m
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | satto | sattā |
| Accusative (second) | sattaṃ | satte |
| Instrumental (third) | sattena | sattehi or sattebhi |
| Dative (fourth) | sattassa or sattāya or sattatthaṃ | sattānaṃ |
| Ablative (fifth) | sattasmā or sattamhā or sattā | sattehi or sattebhi |
| Genitive (sixth) | sattassa | sattānaṃ |
| Locative (seventh) | sattasmiṃ or sattamhi or satte | sattesu |
| Vocative (calling) | satta | sattā |
satta
From Proto-Finnic *saattadak. Equivalent to sada + -tta.
satta
| Inflection of satta (inflection type 13/maksta) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st infinitive | satta | ||
| present indic. | satab | ||
| past indic. | satoi | ||
| present indicative |
past indicative |
imperative | |
| 1st singular | satan | satoin | — |
| 2nd singular | satad | satoid | sata |
| 3rd singular | satab | satoi | satkaha |
| 1st plural | satam | satoim | satkam |
| 2nd plural | satat | satoit | satkat |
| 3rd plural | sattas sataba |
satoiba | satkaha |
| sing. conneg.1 | sata | satand | sata |
| plur. conneg. | satkoi | satnugoi | satkoi |
| present conditional |
past conditional |
potential | |
| 1st singular | sataižin | satnuižin | satnen |
| 2nd singular | sataižid | satnuižid | satned |
| 3rd singular | sataiži | satnuiži | satneb |
| 1st plural | sataižim | satnuižim | satnem |
| 2nd plural | sataižit | satnuižit | satnet |
| 3rd plural | sataižiba | satnuižiba | satneba |
| connegative | sataiži | satnuiži | satne |
| non-finite forms | |||
| 1st infinitive | satta | ||
| 2nd infinitive | 3rd infinitive | ||
| inessive | sattes | inessive | satmas |
| instructive | satten | illative | satmaha |
| participles | elative | satmaspäi | |
| present active | satai | adessive | satmal |
| past active | satnu | abessive | satmat |
| past passive | sattud | ||
| 1 In imperative: used only in the second-person singular. The plural form is used with other persons. | |||
From Proto-Finnic *satadak.
satta
| Conjugation of satta (type III-4/ellä, t- gradation, gemination) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | saan | en saa | 1st singular | õõn satannu | en õõ satannu |
| 2nd singular | saad | ed saa | 2nd singular | õõd satannu | ed õõ satannu |
| 3rd singular | saab | eb saa | 3rd singular | on satannu | eb õõ satannu |
| 1st plural | saammõ | emmä saa | 1st plural | õõmmõ satannu | emmä õõ satannu |
| 2nd plural | saattõ | että saa | 2nd plural | õõttõ satannu | että õõ satannu |
| 3rd plural | saõta | eväd saa | 3rd plural | õlla saõttu | eväd õõ saõttu |
| impersonal | saõta | eväd saa | impersonal | õlla saõttu | eväd õõ saõttu |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | saõn | en satannu | 1st singular | õlin satannu | — |
| 2nd singular | saõd | ed satannu | 2nd singular | õlid satannu | — |
| 3rd singular | satõ | eb satannu | 3rd singular | õli satannu | — |
| 1st plural | saõmmõ | emmä satannu | 1st plural | õlimmõ satannu | — |
| 2nd plural | saõttõ | että satannu | 2nd plural | õlittõ satannu | — |
| 3rd plural | saõtti | eväd saõttu | 3rd plural | õlti saõttu | — |
| impersonal | saõtti | eväd saõttu | impersonal | õlti saõttu | — |
| Conditional | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | sataizin | en sataizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin satannu | en õllõizʹ satannu |
| 2nd singular | sataizid | ed sataizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid satannu | ed õllõizʹ satannu |
| 3rd singular | sataizʹ | eb sataizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ satannu | eb õllõizʹ satannu |
| 1st plural | sataizimmõ | emmä sataizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ satannu | emmä õllõizʹ satannu |
| 2nd plural | sataizittõ | että sataizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ satannu | että õllõizʹ satannu |
| 3rd plural | saõttaizʹ | eväd saõttaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ saõttu | eväd õltaizʹ saõttu |
| impersonal | saõttaizʹ | eväd saõttaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ saõttu | eväd õltaizʹ saõttu |
| Imperative | |||||
| Present | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | — | — | |||
| 2nd singular | saa | elä saa | |||
| 3rd singular | satago | elko satago | |||
| 1st plural | — | — | |||
| 2nd plural | sataga | elka sataga | |||
| 3rd plural | satagod | — | |||
| impersonal | — | — | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitives | Participles | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | satta | present | satajõ1) | — | |
| 2nd | illative | satama | past | satannu | saõttu |
| inessive | satamõz | 1) also used as the agent noun | |||
| elative | satamõssõ | ||||
| abessive | satamõttõ | ||||
From a noun that also forms the stem of saddö (“to toast”), suffixed with -ta (verbalizer).
satta