| < 0 | 1 | 2 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : satu | ||
From Proto-Malayic *sA- (“one”) + *batu (“stone”).
satu
| < 0 | 1 | 2 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : satu | ||
satu
satu
According to Aikio (2020), possibly from Proto-Finnic *satu, derived from an unattested verb *sate- + -u, related to Southern Sami soetedh (“to tell something frightening”) and Southern Sami soete (“frightening story”). Alternatively, possibly an obscure derivation from sattua; alternatively derived from sataa, in which case the original meaning was "fall" and the semantic development would be comparable to that of German Fall (“case”) (< fallen (“to fall”)).
satu
| Inflection of satu (Kotus type 1*F/valo, t-d gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | satu | sadut | ||
| genitive | sadun | satujen | ||
| partitive | satua | satuja | ||
| illative | satuun | satuihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | satu | sadut | ||
| accusative | nom. | satu | sadut | |
| gen. | sadun | |||
| genitive | sadun | satujen | ||
| partitive | satua | satuja | ||
| inessive | sadussa | saduissa | ||
| elative | sadusta | saduista | ||
| illative | satuun | satuihin | ||
| adessive | sadulla | saduilla | ||
| ablative | sadulta | saduilta | ||
| allative | sadulle | saduille | ||
| essive | satuna | satuina | ||
| translative | saduksi | saduiksi | ||
| abessive | sadutta | saduitta | ||
| instructive | — | saduin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
satu
satu (plural satuk)
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | satu | satuk |
| accusative | satut | satukat |
| dative | satunak | satuknak |
| instrumental | satuval | satukkal |
| causal-final | satuért | satukért |
| translative | satuvá | satukká |
| terminative | satuig | satukig |
| essive-formal | satuként | satukként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | satuban | satukban |
| superessive | satun | satukon |
| adessive | satunál | satuknál |
| illative | satuba | satukba |
| sublative | satura | satukra |
| allative | satuhoz | satukhoz |
| elative | satuból | satukból |
| delative | saturól | satukról |
| ablative | satutól | satuktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
satué | satuké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
satuéi | satukéi |
| Possessive forms of satu | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | satum | satuim |
| 2nd person sing. | satud | satuid |
| 3rd person sing. | satuja | satui |
| 1st person plural | satunk | satuink |
| 2nd person plural | satutok | satuitok |
| 3rd person plural | satujuk | satuik |
| < 0 | 1 | 2 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : satu Ordinal : kesatu | ||
From Proto-Malayic *sA- (“one”) + *batu (“stone”).
satu
| < 0 | 1 | 2 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : satu Ordinal : pertama, kesatu | ||
From Malay satu, from Proto-Malayic *sA- (“one”) + *batu (“stone”).
satu
satū
satu
| < 0 | 1 | 2 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : satu Ordinal : pertama Adverbial : sekali | ||
From Proto-Malayic *sA- (“one”) + *batu (“stone”).
satu (Jawi spelling ساتو)
satu
| 30[a], [b] | ||
| [a], [b] ← 2 | 3 | 4 → [a], [b] |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: -satu, (in abstract counting) isatu Ordinal: -a kasatu Adverbial: kasatu, enyakasatu, emirundi esatu Fractional: ekicweka ekya kasatu | ||
From Proto-Rutara *-šatu, from Proto-Bantu *-cátʊ̀. Cognate with Kamba kadatu and Phuthi tshatfu.
-satu