sava
Borrowed from Old Norse sauðr, from Proto-Germanic *sauþaz.
sava (plural savat)
sav (“acid”) + -a (possessive suffix)
sava
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | sava | — |
| accusative | savát | — |
| dative | savának | — |
| instrumental | savával | — |
| causal-final | saváért | — |
| translative | savává | — |
| terminative | saváig | — |
| essive-formal | savaként | — |
| essive-modal | savául | — |
| inessive | savában | — |
| superessive | saván | — |
| adessive | savánál | — |
| illative | savába | — |
| sublative | savára | — |
| allative | savához | — |
| elative | savából | — |
| delative | saváról | — |
| ablative | savától | — |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
saváé | — |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
saváéi | — |
sava
| Declension of sava (type 3/kana, no gradation, gemination) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | sava | savat |
| genitive | savan | savvoin |
| partitive | savvaa | savoja |
| illative | savvaa | savvoi |
| inessive | savas | savois |
| elative | savast | savoist |
| allative | savalle | savoille |
| adessive | saval | savoil |
| ablative | savalt | savoilt |
| translative | savaks | savoiks |
| essive | savanna, savvaan | savoinna, savvoin |
| exessive1) | savant | savoint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
sava
sava (present savar, preterite savade, supine savat, imperative sava)
| Active | Passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | sava | savas | ||
| Supine | savat | savats | ||
| Imperative | sava | — | ||
| Imper. plural1 | saven | — | ||
| Present | Past | Present | Past | |
| Indicative | savar | savade | savas | savades |
| Ind. plural1 | sava | savade | savas | savades |
| Subjunctive2 | save | savade | saves | savades |
| Participles | ||||
| Present participle | savande | |||
| Past participle | savad | |||
| 1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. | ||||
sava