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Egyptian
Pronunciation
Verb
3-lit.
- (intransitive) to rebel, to revolt (+ r or + ḥr: against)
Inflection
Conjugation of sbj (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: sbj
| infinitival forms
|
imperative
|
| infinitive
|
negatival complement
|
complementary infinitive1
|
singular
|
plural
|
sbj
|
sbjw, sbj
|
sbjt
|
sbj
|
sbj
|
| ‘pseudoverbal’ forms
|
| stative stem
|
periphrastic imperfective2
|
periphrastic prospective2
|
sbj
|
ḥr sbj
|
m sbj
|
r sbj
|
| suffix conjugation
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
contingent
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
| perfect
|
sbj.n
|
consecutive
|
sbj.jn
|
| terminative
|
sbjt
|
| perfective3
|
sbj
|
obligative1
|
sbj.ḫr
|
| imperfective
|
sbj
|
| prospective3
|
sbj
|
potentialis1
|
sbj.kꜣ
|
| subjunctive
|
sbj
|
| verbal adjectives
|
| aspect / mood
|
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
|
participles
|
| active
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
sbj.n
|
—
|
—
|
| perfective
|
sbj
|
sbj
|
sbj, sbjw5, sbjy5
|
| imperfective
|
sbj, sbjy, sbjw5
|
sbj, sbjj6, sbjy6
|
sbj, sbjw5
|
| prospective
|
sbj, sbjtj7
|
sbjtj4, sbjt4
|
- Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
- Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
- Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
- Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
- Only in the masculine singular.
- Only in the masculine.
- Only in the feminine.
|
Noun
m
- rebel
c. 1859 BCE – 1813 BCE,
The Loyalist Teaching (Stele of Sehetepibre/Cairo CG 20538 Verso) line 19:
- nn jz n sbj ḥr ḥm.f jw ẖꜣt.f m qmꜣ n mw
- There is no tomb for a rebel against His Majesty; his corpse is thrown to the water.
Inflection
Declension of sbj (masculine)
Alternative forms
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of sbj
References
- ^ H. O. Lange and H. Schäfer (1908) Grab- und Denksteine des Mittleren Reichs im Museum von Kairo, volume II, page 149
