From sbonc (“jump, leap, bound”) + -io.
sboncio (first-person singular present sbonciaf, not mutable)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | sbonciaf | sbonci | sboncia | sbonciwn | sbonciwch | sbonciant | sboncir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | sbonciwn | sboncit | sbonciai | sbonciem | sbonciech | sboncient | sboncid | |
preterite | sbonciais | sbonciaist | sbonciodd | sbonciasom | sbonciasoch | sbonciasant | sbonciwyd | |
pluperfect | sbonciaswn | sbonciasit | sbonciasai | sbonciasem | sbonciasech | sbonciasent | sbonciasid, sbonciesid | |
present subjunctive | sbonciwyf | sbonciech | sboncio | sbonciom | sboncioch | sbonciont | sboncier | |
imperative | — | sboncia | sboncied | sbonciwn | sbonciwch | sboncient | sboncier | |
verbal noun | sboncio | |||||||
verbal adjectives | sbonciedig sbonciadwy |
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | sboncia i, sbonciaf i | sbonci di | sboncith o/e/hi, sbonciff e/hi | sbonciwn ni | sbonciwch chi | sboncian nhw |
conditional | sbonciwn i, sboncswn i | sbonciet ti, sboncset ti | sbonciai fo/fe/hi, sboncsai fo/fe/hi | sboncien ni, sboncsen ni | sbonciech chi, sboncsech chi | sboncien nhw, sboncsen nhw |
preterite | sbonciais i, sboncies i | sbonciaist ti, sbonciest ti | sbonciodd o/e/hi | sboncion ni | sboncioch chi | sboncion nhw |
imperative | — | sboncia | — | — | sbonciwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
sboncio | unchanged | unchanged | unchanged |
Delyth Prys, J.P.M. Jones, Owain Davies, Gruffudd Prys (2006) Y Termiadur: termau wedi'u safoni; standardised terminology (in Welsh), Cardiff: Awdurdod cymwysterau, cwricwlwm ac asesu Cymru (Qualifications curriculum & assessment authority for Wales), →ISBN