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English
Etymology
scalp + -er
Noun
scalper (plural scalpers)
- One who scalps, or removes the scalp of another.
2013, M. Elise Marubbio, Eric L. Buffalohead, Native Americans on Film: Conversations, Teaching, and Theory:Denouncing representations of hostile Indians as vicious scalpers of innocent settlers […]
- (US, Canada) One who scalps tickets to popular entertainment events: buying them in advance and then selling them (e.g. online or just outside the venue of the event), often at inflated prices.
- Synonym: (UK) ticket tout
We could see three different scalpers moving through the crowd outside the arena, each muttering the characteristic refrain: “Need any tickets?”
2023 December 6, Sam Lansky, “Person of Year 2023 : Taylor Swift”, in Time:Although 4.1 million tickets were sold for the 2023 shows—including over 2 million on the first day, a new record—scalpers jacked up prices on the secondary market to more than $22,000.
- (by extension) One who scalps any other item with limited availability.
- (gambling) A gambler who scalps.
1961, John Scarne, Complete Guide to Gambling, page 102:The only sure thing about scalping the Series today is that the scalper is paying the bookie a greater profit because he is making a greater number of bets.
- (finance) A person on an open outcry exchange trading floor who buys and sells rapidly for his or her own account, aiming to buy from a seller and a little later sell to a buyer, making a small profit from the difference (roughly the amount of the bid/offer spread, or less).
- A machine for removing the ends of grain, such as wheat or rye, or for separating the different grades of broken wheat, semolina, etc.
- A surgical instrument for scraping carious bones.
- Synonym: scalping-iron
Translations
one who sells tickets unofficially
one who resells items at inflated prices
Anagrams
French
Etymology
From English scalp + -er.
Pronunciation
Verb
scalper
- (transitive) to scalp
Conjugation
infinitive
|
simple
|
scalper
|
compound
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avoir + past participle
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present participle or gerund1
|
simple
|
scalpant /skal.pɑ̃/
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compound
|
ayant + past participle
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past participle
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scalpé /skal.pe/
|
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singular
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plural
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first
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second
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third
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first
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second
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third
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indicative
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je (j’)
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tu
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il, elle, on
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nous
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vous
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ils, elles
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(simple tenses)
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present
|
scalpe /skalp/
|
scalpes /skalp/
|
scalpe /skalp/
|
scalpons /skal.pɔ̃/
|
scalpez /skal.pe/
|
scalpent /skalp/
|
imperfect
|
scalpais /skal.pɛ/
|
scalpais /skal.pɛ/
|
scalpait /skal.pɛ/
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scalpions /skal.pjɔ̃/
|
scalpiez /skal.pje/
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scalpaient /skal.pɛ/
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past historic2
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scalpai /skal.pe/
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scalpas /skal.pa/
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scalpa /skal.pa/
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scalpâmes /skal.pam/
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scalpâtes /skal.pat/
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scalpèrent /skal.pɛʁ/
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future
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scalperai /skal.pə.ʁe/
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scalperas /skal.pə.ʁa/
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scalpera /skal.pə.ʁa/
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scalperons /skal.pə.ʁɔ̃/
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scalperez /skal.pə.ʁe/
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scalperont /skal.pə.ʁɔ̃/
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conditional
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scalperais /skal.pə.ʁɛ/
|
scalperais /skal.pə.ʁɛ/
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scalperait /skal.pə.ʁɛ/
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scalperions /skal.pə.ʁjɔ̃/
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scalperiez /skal.pə.ʁje/
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scalperaient /skal.pə.ʁɛ/
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(compound tenses)
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present perfect
|
present indicative of avoir + past participle
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pluperfect
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imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
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past anterior2
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past historic of avoir + past participle
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future perfect
|
future of avoir + past participle
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conditional perfect
|
conditional of avoir + past participle
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subjunctive
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que je (j’)
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que tu
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qu’il, qu’elle
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que nous
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que vous
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qu’ils, qu’elles
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(simple tenses)
|
present
|
scalpe /skalp/
|
scalpes /skalp/
|
scalpe /skalp/
|
scalpions /skal.pjɔ̃/
|
scalpiez /skal.pje/
|
scalpent /skalp/
|
imperfect2
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scalpasse /skal.pas/
|
scalpasses /skal.pas/
|
scalpât /skal.pa/
|
scalpassions /skal.pa.sjɔ̃/
|
scalpassiez /skal.pa.sje/
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scalpassent /skal.pas/
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(compound tenses)
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past
|
present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
|
pluperfect2
|
imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
|
imperative
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–
|
tu
|
–
|
nous
|
vous
|
–
|
simple
|
—
|
scalpe /skalp/
|
—
|
scalpons /skal.pɔ̃/
|
scalpez /skal.pe/
|
—
|
compound
|
—
|
simple imperative of avoir + past participle
|
—
|
simple imperative of avoir + past participle
|
simple imperative of avoir + past participle
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—
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1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
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2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
- past historic → present perfect
- past anterior → pluperfect
- imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
- pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).
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Further reading