From Middle Dutch schaden, from Old Dutch skathon, from Proto-West Germanic *skaþōn, from Proto-Germanic *skaþōną. Cognate with English scathe.
schaden
Conjugation of schaden (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | schaden | |||
past singular | schaadde | |||
past participle | geschaad | |||
infinitive | schaden | |||
gerund | schaden n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | schaad | schaadde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | schaadt, schaad2 | schaadde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | schaadt | schaadde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | schaadt | schaadde | ||
3rd person singular | schaadt | schaadde | ||
plural | schaden | schaadden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | schade | schaadde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | schaden | schaadden | ||
imperative sing. | schaad | |||
imperative plur.1 | schaadt | |||
participles | schadend | geschaad | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
From Middle High German schaden, from Old High German scadōn, from the root of the noun Schaden (“damage, harm”).
schaden (weak, third-person singular present schadet, past tense schadete, past participle geschadet, auxiliary haben) (intransitive)
infinitive | schaden | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | schadend | ||||
past participle | geschadet | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich schade | wir schaden | i | ich schade | wir schaden |
du schadest | ihr schadet | du schadest | ihr schadet | ||
er schadet | sie schaden | er schade | sie schaden | ||
preterite | ich schadete | wir schadeten | ii | ich schadete1 | wir schadeten1 |
du schadetest | ihr schadetet | du schadetest1 | ihr schadetet1 | ||
er schadete | sie schadeten | er schadete1 | sie schadeten1 | ||
imperative | schad (du) schade (du) |
schadet (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
schaden