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Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch schalc, from Old Dutch skalk, from Frankish *skalk, from Proto-Germanic *skalkaz (“servant, knight”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cleave, separate, part, divide”). Cognate to English shalk, Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐍃 (skalks).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sxɑlk/
- Hyphenation: schalk
- Rhymes: -ɑlk
Noun
schalk m (plural schalken, diminutive schalkje n)
- a scoundrel, rascal, tomboy
- a prankster, trickster
- 1909, W. de Hoo Az., Studiën over de 'Nederlandsche en Engelsche taal en letterkunde en haar wederzijdschen invloed, publ. by J. P. Revers, 36.
Zelfs nu nog zijn er allerlei grappen en platte anecdotes bij het volk in omloop, welke behooren tot het leven van Uilenspiegel, dien boosaardigen schalk, spotter en bedrieger, die altijd zegeviert over zijne tegenstanders.- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Synonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
Adjective
schalk (comparative schalker, superlative schalkst)
- (obsolete) villainous, vile
- (obsolete) deceitful, deceptive
- (obsolete) cheeky, playfully teasing
- Synonym: schalks
Declension
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English scealc, from Proto-West Germanic *skalk.
Pronunciation
Noun
schalk (plural schalkes)
- A male adult human; a grown man.
- A fighter or combatant, especially one of noble birth.
- (rare) A mythological or monstrous humanoid.
- (rare) An attendant; one who acts as a servant.
Descendants
References
Etymology 2
Noun
schalk
- Alternative form of chalk