From Yiddish שמאָק (shmok, “penis, fool”). Further origin uncertain. Probably from Old Polish ćmok (“dim lighted”), or Bulgarian смок (smok, “grass snake”). Perhaps akin to onomatopoeic Russian смоктать (smoktatʹ) smoktat ("to suck") according to old belief that snakes suck milk from animals. Alternatively a baby-talk corruption of Yiddish שמעקל (shmekl), a dissimilated form of שטעקל (shtekl, “penis/willy”, literally “little stick”). Alternatively from the verb Middle High German smucken, archaic German schmucken, which has several meanings allowing possible semantic connections: 1.) “to squeeze, press, fit into something tight”; 2.) “to hug, snuggle, kiss”; 3.) “to adorn, decorate”. The last of these three senses is perhaps less likely, but compare German Schmuck (“jewellery”) with English crown jewels.
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schmuck (plural schmucks)
schmuck (third-person singular simple present schmucks, present participle schmucking, simple past and past participle schmucked)
Borrowed from Middle Low German smuk (“supple, bendsome, pleasing, beautiful, petite, cute”) (compare Middle Low German smuk (“ornament, jewellery”)), from Old Saxon *smuk, *smukk, from Proto-Germanic *smukkaz (“flexible, bendsome, easy”), from Proto-Indo-European *smewg- (“to slip, glide, slide”).
schmuck (strong nominative masculine singular schmucker, comparative schmucker, superlative am schmucksten)
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist schmuck | sie ist schmuck | es ist schmuck | sie sind schmuck | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | schmucker | schmucke | schmuckes | schmucke |
genitive | schmucken | schmucker | schmucken | schmucker | |
dative | schmuckem | schmucker | schmuckem | schmucken | |
accusative | schmucken | schmucke | schmuckes | schmucke | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der schmucke | die schmucke | das schmucke | die schmucken |
genitive | des schmucken | der schmucken | des schmucken | der schmucken | |
dative | dem schmucken | der schmucken | dem schmucken | den schmucken | |
accusative | den schmucken | die schmucke | das schmucke | die schmucken | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein schmucker | eine schmucke | ein schmuckes | (keine) schmucken |
genitive | eines schmucken | einer schmucken | eines schmucken | (keiner) schmucken | |
dative | einem schmucken | einer schmucken | einem schmucken | (keinen) schmucken | |
accusative | einen schmucken | eine schmucke | ein schmuckes | (keine) schmucken |