From second + -er (measurement suffix) or + -er (agent noun suffix).
seconder (plural seconders)
From second + -er, from Old French segonder.
seconder
infinitive | simple | seconder | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | secondant /sə.ɡɔ̃.dɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | secondé /sə.ɡɔ̃.de/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | seconde /sə.ɡɔ̃d/ |
secondes /sə.ɡɔ̃d/ |
seconde /sə.ɡɔ̃d/ |
secondons /sə.ɡɔ̃.dɔ̃/ |
secondez /sə.ɡɔ̃.de/ |
secondent /sə.ɡɔ̃d/ |
imperfect | secondais /sə.ɡɔ̃.dɛ/ |
secondais /sə.ɡɔ̃.dɛ/ |
secondait /sə.ɡɔ̃.dɛ/ |
secondions /sə.ɡɔ̃.djɔ̃/ |
secondiez /sə.ɡɔ̃.dje/ |
secondaient /sə.ɡɔ̃.dɛ/ | |
past historic2 | secondai /sə.ɡɔ̃.de/ |
secondas /sə.ɡɔ̃.da/ |
seconda /sə.ɡɔ̃.da/ |
secondâmes /sə.ɡɔ̃.dam/ |
secondâtes /sə.ɡɔ̃.dat/ |
secondèrent /sə.ɡɔ̃.dɛʁ/ | |
future | seconderai /sə.ɡɔ̃.dʁe/ |
seconderas /sə.ɡɔ̃.dʁa/ |
secondera /sə.ɡɔ̃.dʁa/ |
seconderons /sə.ɡɔ̃.dʁɔ̃/ |
seconderez /sə.ɡɔ̃.dʁe/ |
seconderont /sə.ɡɔ̃.dʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | seconderais /sə.ɡɔ̃.dʁɛ/ |
seconderais /sə.ɡɔ̃.dʁɛ/ |
seconderait /sə.ɡɔ̃.dʁɛ/ |
seconderions /sə.ɡɔ̃.də.ʁjɔ̃/ |
seconderiez /sə.ɡɔ̃.də.ʁje/ |
seconderaient /sə.ɡɔ̃.dʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | seconde /sə.ɡɔ̃d/ |
secondes /sə.ɡɔ̃d/ |
seconde /sə.ɡɔ̃d/ |
secondions /sə.ɡɔ̃.djɔ̃/ |
secondiez /sə.ɡɔ̃.dje/ |
secondent /sə.ɡɔ̃d/ |
imperfect2 | secondasse /sə.ɡɔ̃.das/ |
secondasses /sə.ɡɔ̃.das/ |
secondât /sə.ɡɔ̃.da/ |
secondassions /sə.ɡɔ̃.da.sjɔ̃/ |
secondassiez /sə.ɡɔ̃.da.sje/ |
secondassent /sə.ɡɔ̃.das/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | seconde /sə.ɡɔ̃d/ |
— | secondons /sə.ɡɔ̃.dɔ̃/ |
secondez /sə.ɡɔ̃.de/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |