sef

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See also: séf, sêf, šef, șef, şef, and šéf

Hausa

Pronunciation

Noun

sêf m

  1. safe (for money or valuables)

Icelandic

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Old Norse sef, possibly borrowed from Old Irish simin, sibin(n), from Proto-Indo-European *sem-ino?. Otherwise from Proto-Germanic *seba-, which would suggest an irregular, non-Indo-European substrate root alternation *seb-, *sem-, similar to sandr.

Noun

sef n (genitive singular sefs, no plural)

  1. rush (plant of the genus Juncus)
Declension
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Inflected form of sofa (to sleep).

Verb

sef

  1. first-person singular present indicative of sofa

References

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “semetha”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 432-33

Old Norse

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

sef n (genitive sefs)

  1. sedge, rush

Descendants

  • Danish: siv
  • Icelandic: sef
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: siv
  • Norwegian Bokmål: siv
  • Swedish: säv

References

  • sef”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Romanian

Noun

sef n (plural sefuri)

  1. Alternative form of seif

Declension

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From English safe.

Pronunciation

Noun

sȅf m (Cyrillic spelling се̏ф)

  1. safe, strongbox

Declension

Slovene

Etymology

From English safe.

Pronunciation

Noun

sẹ̑f m inan

  1. safe (a box, usually made of metal, in which valuables can be locked for safekeeping)

Inflection

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Masculine inan., hard o-stem
nom. sing. séf
gen. sing. séfa
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
séf séfa séfi
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
séfa séfov séfov
dative
(dajȃlnik)
séfu séfoma séfom
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
séf séfa séfe
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
séfu séfih séfih
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
séfom séfoma séfi

Further reading

  • sef”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

Talysh

Etymology

Cognate with Persian سیب (sib).

Noun

sef

  1. apple

Welsh

Etymology

From Middle Welsh ysef, yssef, from ys (is) + ef (it).

Pronunciation

Adverb

sef

  1. that is to say, that is, namely