segar

segar (plural segars)

1. Obsolete form of cigar.
   • c. 1867 in advertisement by American lithographer Frederick Heppenheimer of F. Heppenheimer & Co. (1867):

     The first nines segars manufactured from the best Vuelta Abajo tobacco by A.H.A.

• agers, Sarge, Argeș, Geras, SEGRA, Regas, sager, rages, gaser, GRASE, Sager, Agers, gears, garse, sarge, regas

Inherited from Latin secāre.

• IPA^(key): /seˈɡa(ɾ)/
• Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
• Syllabification: se‧gar

segar

1. to reap; to harvest

• “segar”, in Aragonario, diccionario castellano–aragonés (in Spanish)

Inherited from Latin secāre.

• IPA^(key): /seˈɡaɾ/,

segar

1. to reap

Inherited from Latin secāre.

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic)
• IPA^(key): (Valencia)
• Homophone: cegar

segar (first-person singular present sego, first-person singular preterite seguí, past participle segat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/

1. (transitive) to reap, to mow

   Synonym: dallar

2. (transitive) to chafe
3. (transitive, figurative) to mow down
4. (transitive, figurative) to exhaust (limbs)
   • 1956, Josep-Sebastià Pons, Llibre de les set sivelles:

     Maleït sigui el castell amb tantes escales i tants graons de pedra dura que m'han segat les cames.

     Damn the castle with so many stairways and so many hard stone steps which have worn out my legs.

• “segar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “segar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
• “segar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “segar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

From Old Galician-Portuguese segar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin secāre (“to cut”).

• IPA^(key):

segar (first-person singular present sego, first-person singular preterite seguei, past participle segado)

1. to scythe; to reap, harvest

• sega
• segador

• “segar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
• “segar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “segar”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “segar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “segar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “segar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

Inherited from Malay سݢر (segar), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *se(ŋ)ger (“feel fit, healthy”).

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /səˈɡar/
• Rhymes: -ar
• Syllabification: se‧gar

segar

1. healthy
2. fresh

• “segar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Inherited from Old Spanish segar, from Latin secāre.

segar (Latin spelling)

1. to reap; to harvest

• Alegría Bendayán de Bendelac (1995) Diccionario del judeoespañol de los sefardíes del norte de Marruecos: Jaquetía tradicional y moderna, Caracas: Centro de Estudios Sefardíes de Caracas, →ISBN, page 645

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *se(ŋ)ger (“feel fit, healthy”). Cognate with Old Javanese seger and Balinese seger.

• IPA^(key): /səɡar/
• Rhymes: -əɡar, -ɡar, -ar
• (Johor-Riau) IPA^(key):

segar (Jawi spelling سݢر)

1. healthy, fit (of plants, animals, humans)

   Synonyms: sihat, cergas, subur

2. fresh (of air)

   Synonyms: nyaman, sedap, enak

• “segar” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
• Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*se(ŋ)ger”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

Inherited from Latin secāre.

IPA^(key): /s̺ɨˈɡaɾ/,

segar

1. to reap

From Old Occitan segar, from Latin secāre.

• Audio:

  (file)

segar

1. to harvest

    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)

		simple			compound
infinitive		segar			aver segat
gerund		segant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		segat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	segui	segas	sega	segam	segatz	segan
	imperfect	segavi	segavas	segava	segàvem	segàvetz	segavan
	preterite	seguèri	seguères	seguèt	seguèrem	seguèretz	seguèron
	future	segarai	segaràs	segarà	segarem	segaretz	segaràn
	conditional	segariái	segariás	segariá	segariam	segariatz	segarián
	conditional 2nd form1	seguèra	seguèras	seguèra	segueram	segueratz	seguèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	segue	segues	segue	seguem	seguetz	seguen
	imperfect	seguèssi	seguèsses	seguèsse	seguèssem	seguèssetz	seguèsson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			sega		seguem	segatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Auvernhàs

		simple			compound
infinitive		segar			aver segat
gerund		segant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		segat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	segue	segues	sega	segam	segatz	segon
	imperfect	segave	segaves	segava	segaviam	segaviatz	segavon
	preterite	seguere	segueres	seguet	seguem	seguetz	segueron
	future	segarai	segaràs	segará	segarem	segaretz	segarán
	conditional	segariá	segariás	segariá	segariam	segariatz	segarián
	conditional 2nd form1	seguèra	seguèras	seguèra	segueram	segueratz	seguèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	segue	segues	segue	segassiam	segassiatz	segon
	imperfect	seguesse	seguesses	seguesse	seguessiam	seguessiatz	seguesson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			sega		segassiam	segatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Gascon

		simple			compound
infinitive		segar			aver segat
gerund		segant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		segat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	segui	segas	sega	segam	segatz	segan
	imperfect	segavi	segavas	segava	segàvam	segàvatz	segavan
	preterite	seguèi	seguès	seguè	seguèm	seguètz	seguèn
	future	segarèi	segaràs	segarà	segaram	segaratz	segaràn
	conditional	segarí	segarés	segaré	segarem	segaretz	segarén
	conditional 2nd form1	seguèra	seguèras	seguèra	segueram	segueratz	seguèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	segui	segues	segue	seguem	seguetz	seguen
	imperfect	seguèssi	seguèsses	seguèsse	seguèssem	seguèssetz	seguèssen
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			sega		seguem	segatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Lemosin

		simple			compound
infinitive		segar			aver segat
gerund		segant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		segat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	segue	segas	sega	segam	segatz	segan
	imperfect	segava	segavas	segava	segàvam	segàvatz	segavan
	preterite	seguei	segueras	seguet	seguèram	seguèratz	segueran
	future	segarai	segaràs	segará	segarem	segaretz	segarán
	conditional	segariá	segariàs	segariá	segariam	segariatz	segarián
	conditional 2nd form1	seguèra	seguèras	seguèra	segueram	segueratz	seguèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	segue	segues	segue	seguem	seguetz	seguen
	imperfect	seguèsse	seguèsses	seguèsse	seguèssem	seguèssetz	seguèssen
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			sega		seguem	segatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Provençau

		simple			compound
infinitive		segar			aver segat
gerund		segant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		segat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	segue	segues	sega	segam	segatz	segan
	imperfect	segavi	segavas	segava	segàvem	segàvetz	segavan
	preterite	seguère	seguères	seguèt	segueriam	segueriatz	seguèron
	future	segarai	segaràs	segarà	segarem	segaretz	segaràn
	conditional	segariáu	segariás	segariá	segariam	segariatz	segarián
	conditional 2nd form1	seguèra	seguèras	seguèra	segueram	segueratz	seguèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	segue	segues	segue	seguem	seguetz	segan
	imperfect	seguèsse	seguèsses	seguèsse	seguessiam	seguessiatz	seguèsson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			sega		seguem	segatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

From Latin secāre (“to cut”).

• IPA^(key): /seˈɡaɾ/

segar

1. to reap; to harvest

• Fala: segal
• Galician: segar
• Portuguese: segar

• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “segar”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
• Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “segar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega

Inherited from Latin secāre.

• IPA^(key): /seˈɡaɾ/

segar

1. to reap; to harvest

• Ladino: segar
• Spanish: segar

• Ralph Steele Boggs et al. (1946) “segar”, in Tentative Dictionary of Medieval Spanish, volume II, Chapel Hill, page 460

From Old Galician-Portuguese segar, from Latin secāre (“to cut”).

• Homophone: cegar
• Hyphenation: se‧gar

segar (first-person singular present sego, first-person singular preterite seguei, past participle segado)

1. to scythe; to reap (to cut with a scythe)

   Synonyms: ceifar, gadanhar

• “segar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913

Inherited from Old Spanish segar, from Latin secāre.

• IPA^(key): /seˈɡaɾ/

• Audio (Colombia):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: se‧gar

segar (first-person singular present siego, first-person singular preterite segué, past participle segado)

1. to harvest; to reap

   Synonym: cosechar

2. to mow

   Synonym: tundir

• “segar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

segar

1. present indicative of sega

• gaser, segra

• siegar

Inherited from Latin secāre. Compare Italian segare.

segar

1. (transitive) to saw

* Venetan conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.

• s(i)ega