seistä + -oa. Cognate with Ingrian seisoa, Karelian seisuo and Ludian seižuda. See seistä for further etymology.
seisoa
This page will only show the regular forms of seisoa; see the usage notes above.
Inflection of seisoa (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | seison | en seiso | 1st sing. | olen seisonut | en ole seisonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | seisot | et seiso | 2nd sing. | olet seisonut | et ole seisonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | seisoo | ei seiso | 3rd sing. | on seisonut | ei ole seisonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | seisomme | emme seiso | 1st plur. | olemme seisoneet | emme ole seisoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | seisotte | ette seiso | 2nd plur. | olette seisoneet | ette ole seisoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | seisovat | eivät seiso | 3rd plur. | ovat seisoneet | eivät ole seisoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | seisotaan | ei seisota | passive | on seisottu | ei ole seisottu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | seisoin | en seisonut | 1st sing. | olin seisonut | en ollut seisonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | seisoit | et seisonut | 2nd sing. | olit seisonut | et ollut seisonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | seisoi | ei seisonut | 3rd sing. | oli seisonut | ei ollut seisonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | seisoimme | emme seisoneet | 1st plur. | olimme seisoneet | emme olleet seisoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | seisoitte | ette seisoneet | 2nd plur. | olitte seisoneet | ette olleet seisoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | seisoivat | eivät seisoneet | 3rd plur. | olivat seisoneet | eivät olleet seisoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | seisottiin | ei seisottu | passive | oli seisottu | ei ollut seisottu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | seisoisin | en seisoisi | 1st sing. | olisin seisonut | en olisi seisonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | seisoisit | et seisoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit seisonut | et olisi seisonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | seisoisi | ei seisoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi seisonut | ei olisi seisonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | seisoisimme | emme seisoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme seisoneet | emme olisi seisoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | seisoisitte | ette seisoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte seisoneet | ette olisi seisoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | seisoisivat | eivät seisoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat seisoneet | eivät olisi seisoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | seisottaisiin | ei seisottaisi | passive | olisi seisottu | ei olisi seisottu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | seiso | älä seiso | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | seisokoon | älköön seisoko | 3rd sing. | olkoon seisonut | älköön olko seisonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | seisokaamme | älkäämme seisoko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | seisokaa | älkää seisoko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | seisokoot | älkööt seisoko | 3rd plur. | olkoot seisoneet | älkööt olko seisoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | seisottakoon | älköön seisottako | passive | olkoon seisottu | älköön olko seisottu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | seisonen | en seisone | 1st sing. | lienen seisonut | en liene seisonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | seisonet | et seisone | 2nd sing. | lienet seisonut | et liene seisonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | seisonee | ei seisone | 3rd sing. | lienee seisonut | ei liene seisonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | seisonemme | emme seisone | 1st plur. | lienemme seisoneet | emme liene seisoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | seisonette | ette seisone | 2nd plur. | lienette seisoneet | ette liene seisoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | seisonevat | eivät seisone | 3rd plur. | lienevät seisoneet | eivät liene seisoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | seisottaneen | ei seisottane | passive | lienee seisottu | ei liene seisottu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | seisoa | present | seisova | seisottava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | seisonut | seisottu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | seisoessa | seisottaessa | agent4 | seisoma | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | seisomaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | seisoen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | seisomassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | seisomasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | seisomaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | seisomalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | seisomatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | seisoman | seisottaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | seisominen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
From Proto-Finnic *saisodak. Cognates include Finnish seisoa.
seisoa
Conjugation of seisoa (type 1/ampua, no gradation) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indikativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | seison | en seiso | 1st singular | oon seisont, oon seisonut | en oo seisont, en oo seisonut |
2nd singular | seisot | et seiso | 2nd singular | oot seisont, oot seisonut | et oo seisont, et oo seisonut |
3rd singular | seisoo | ei seiso | 3rd singular | ono seisont, ono seisonut | ei oo seisont, ei oo seisonut |
1st plural | seisomma | emmä seiso | 1st plural | oomma seisoneet | emmä oo seisoneet |
2nd plural | seisotta | että seiso | 2nd plural | ootta seisoneet | että oo seisoneet |
3rd plural | seisoot1), seisovat2), seisotaa | evät seiso, ei seisota | 3rd plural | ovat seisoneet | evät oo seisoneet, ei oo seisottu |
impersonal | seisotaa | ei seisota | impersonal | ono seisottu | ei oo seisottu |
Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | seisoin | en seisont, en seisonut | 1st singular | olin seisont, olin seisonut | en olt seisont, en olt seisonut |
2nd singular | seisoit | et seisont, et seisonut | 2nd singular | olit seisont, olit seisonut | et olt seisont, et olt seisonut |
3rd singular | seisoi | ei seisont, ei seisonut | 3rd singular | oli seisont, oli seisonut | ei olt seisont, ei olt seisonut |
1st plural | seisoimma | emmä seisoneet | 1st plural | olimma seisoneet | emmä olleet seisoneet |
2nd plural | seisoitta | että seisoneet | 2nd plural | olitta seisoneet | että olleet seisoneet |
3rd plural | seisoit1), seisoivat2), seisottii | evät seisoneet, ei seisottu | 3rd plural | olivat seisoneet | evät olleet seisoneet, ei olt seisottu |
impersonal | seisottii | ei seisottu | impersonal | oli seisottu | ei olt seisottu |
Konditsionala | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | seisoisin | en seisois | 1st singular | olisin seisont, olisin seisonut | en olis seisont, en olis seisonut |
2nd singular | seisoisit, seisoist1) | et seisois | 2nd singular | olisit seisont, olisit seisonut | et olis seisont, et olis seisonut |
3rd singular | seisois | ei seisois | 3rd singular | olis seisont, olis seisonut | ei olis seisont, ei olis seisonut |
1st plural | seisoisimma | emmä seisois | 1st plural | olisimma seisoneet | emmä olis seisoneet |
2nd plural | seisoisitta | että seisois | 2nd plural | olisitta seisoneet | että olis seisoneet |
3rd plural | seisoisiit1), seisoisivat2), seisottais | evät seisois, ei seisottais | 3rd plural | olisivat seisoneet | evät olis seisoneet, ei olis seisottu |
impersonal | seisottais | ei seisottais | impersonal | olis seisottu | ei olis seisottu |
Imperativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | seiso | elä seiso | 2nd singular | oo seisont, oo seisonut | elä oo seisont, elä oo seisonut |
3rd singular | seisokoo | elköö seisoko | 3rd singular | olkoo seisont, olkoo seisonut | elköö olko seisont, elköö olko seisonut |
1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | seisokaa | elkää seisoko | 2nd plural | olkaa seisoneet | elkää olko seisoneet |
3rd plural | seisokoot | elkööt seisoko, elköö seisottako | 3rd plural | olkoot seisoneet | elkööt olko seisoneet, elköö olko seisottu |
impersonal | seisottakkoo | elköö seisottako | impersonal | olkoo seisottu | elköö olko seisottu |
Potentsiala | |||||
Preesens | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | seisonen | en seisone | |||
2nd singular | seisonet | et seisone | |||
3rd singular | seisonoo | ei seisone | |||
1st plural | seisonemma | emmä seisone | |||
2nd plural | seisonetta | että seisone | |||
3rd plural | seisonoot | evät seisone, ei seisottane | |||
impersonal | seisottannoo | ei seisottane | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | seisoa | present | seisova | seisottava | |
2nd | inessive | seisojees | past | seisont, seisonut | seisottu |
instructive | seisoen | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (seisokaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative ***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential ****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
3rd | illative | seisomaa | |||
inessive | seisomaas | ||||
elative | seisomast | ||||
abessive | seisomata | ||||
4th | nominative | seisomiin | |||
partitive | seisomista, seisomist |