serap

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See also: şerap and Serap

Indonesian

Etymology 1

From Malay serap, from Classical Malay serap, from Proto-Malayic *sərəp, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *sərəp, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *sərəp, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *səʀəp.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: sê‧rap

Verb

sêrap (base-imperative-colloquial)

  1. to absorb
    1. To include so that it no longer has separate existence
    2. To suck up; to drink in
    3. (physics, chemistry) To take in energy and convert it.
      1. (physics) in receiving a physical impact or vibration without recoil.
      2. (physics) in receiving sound energy without repercussion or echo.
      3. (physics) taking in radiant energy and converting it to a different form of energy, like heat.
    4. To assimilate mentally.
      • 2020, Azri Yusra, DILEMA BANGKU KULIAH (Sebuah Bacaan untuk Menapaki Kehidupan Kampus), Spasi Media, page 64:
        Satu minggu menjelang minggu tenang, pastikan bahwa kita menyerap dan memahami bacaan mata kuliah
        (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. to spent the amount that was budgeted
    • 2020, Komnas HAM, Marjinalisasi Hak Politik Penyandang Disabilitas, page 135:
      Jumlah ini lebih kecil dari biaya pengadaan tinta dan surat suara yang masing-masing menyerap anggaran sebesar Rp. 4.131.123.000 atau 3.84 % dan Rp. 2.516.354.185 atau 2.34 % dari total anggaran penyelenggaraan Pilkada di Sulsel
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  3. (linguistics) to borrow: to adopt a word from another language.
  4. to assimilate (of culture, etc)
Alternative forms
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: sè‧rap

Noun

sèrap (uncountable)

  1. Alternative spelling of serep

Further reading

Malay

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *sərəp, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *sərəp, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *sərəp, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *səʀəp. Cognate with Manggarai cerep.

Pronunciation

Verb

serap (Jawi spelling سرڤ)

  1. to absorb (to include so that it no longer has separate existence)

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Indonesian: serap

Further reading

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish سراب (serab), itself from Arabic سَرَاب (sarāb, mirage).

Noun

serap (definite accusative serabı, plural seraplar)

  1. mirage, an optical phenomenon giving the illusion of a body of water

Declension

Inflection
Nominative serap
Definite accusative serabı
Singular Plural
Nominative serap seraplar
Definite accusative serabı serapları
Dative seraba seraplara
Locative serapta seraplarda
Ablative seraptan seraplardan
Genitive serabın serapların
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular serabım seraplarım
2nd singular serabın serapların
3rd singular serabı serapları
1st plural serabımız seraplarımız
2nd plural serabınız seraplarınız
3rd plural serapları serapları
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular serabımı seraplarımı
2nd singular serabını seraplarını
3rd singular serabını seraplarını
1st plural serabımızı seraplarımızı
2nd plural serabınızı seraplarınızı
3rd plural seraplarını seraplarını
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular serabıma seraplarıma
2nd singular serabına seraplarına
3rd singular serabına seraplarına
1st plural serabımıza seraplarımıza
2nd plural serabınıza seraplarınıza
3rd plural seraplarına seraplarına
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular serabımda seraplarımda
2nd singular serabında seraplarında
3rd singular serabında seraplarında
1st plural serabımızda seraplarımızda
2nd plural serabınızda seraplarınızda
3rd plural seraplarında seraplarında
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular serabımdan seraplarımdan
2nd singular serabından seraplarından
3rd singular serabından seraplarından
1st plural serabımızdan seraplarımızdan
2nd plural serabınızdan seraplarınızdan
3rd plural seraplarından seraplarından
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular serabımın seraplarımın
2nd singular serabının seraplarının
3rd singular serabının seraplarının
1st plural serabımızın seraplarımızın
2nd plural serabınızın seraplarınızın
3rd plural seraplarının seraplarının

Derived terms

Further reading