settlement

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English

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Etymology

settle +‎ -ment

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsɛt.l̩.mənt/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: settle‧ment

Noun

settlement (countable and uncountable, plural settlements)

  1. The act of settling.
    settlement of debt
  2. The state of being settled.
    (Can we add an example for this sense?)
  3. A colony that is newly established; a place or region newly settled (even in past times).
    (Can we add an example for this sense?)
  4. A community of people living together, such as a hamlet, village, town, or city; a populated place.
    (Can we add an example for this sense?)
  5. (archaeology) A site where people used to live together in ancient times; an ancient simple kind of village.
  6. (architecture) The gradual sinking of a building. Fractures or dislocations caused by settlement.
  7. (finance) The delivery of goods by the seller and payment for them by the buyer, under a previously agreed trade or transaction or contract entered into.
  8. (law) A disposition of property, or the act of granting it.
  9. (law) A settled place of abode; residence; a right growing out of legal residence.
  10. (law) A resolution of a dispute.
  11. (law) A mutual agreement to end a dispute without resorting to legal proceedings, also known as an out-of-court settlement or settling out of court.
    • 2021 April 11, A. Hutton, “Kyle Plush: $6million settlement for family of Ohio teen who was crushed to death in 2018”, in The Independent:
      The family of a Ohio teenager who was crushed to death by the seat of a minivan after emergency responders failed to find him in time has been awarded a $6million settlement [] As part of the settlement, the city has pledged to improve its 911 call centre []
  12. (India, historical) An estate or district in Anglo-Indian Bengal where, instead of taking a quota of the year's produce, the government took a fixed sum several times a year from the local cultivators.

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