sgrossare

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Italian

Etymology

From s- +‎ grosso +‎ -are.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zɡrosˈsa.re/
  • Rhymes: -are
  • Hyphenation: sgros‧sà‧re

Verb

sgrossàre (first-person singular present sgròsso, first-person singular past historic sgrossài, past participle sgrossàto, auxiliary avére)

  1. to rough-hew (a sculpture, etc.)
  2. to sketch out (a piece of writing)
  3. (figurative) to instruct (someone) in the rudiments of a field
  4. to refine (someone)
    Synonym: ingentilire
  5. to purify (water) coarsely (removing the coarser sediments)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of sgrossàre (-are) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive sgrossàre
auxiliary verb avére gerund sgrossàndo
present participle sgrossànte past participle sgrossàto
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present sgròsso sgròssi sgròssa sgrossiàmo sgrossàte sgròssano
imperfect sgrossàvo sgrossàvi sgrossàva sgrossavàmo sgrossavàte sgrossàvano
past historic sgrossài sgrossàsti sgrossò sgrossàmmo sgrossàste sgrossàrono
future sgrosserò sgrosserài sgrosserà sgrosserémo sgrosseréte sgrosserànno
conditional sgrosserèi sgrosserésti sgrosserèbbe, sgrosserébbe sgrosserémmo sgrosseréste sgrosserèbbero, sgrosserébbero
subjunctive che io che tu che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa che noi che voi che loro, che essi/che esse
present sgròssi sgròssi sgròssi sgrossiàmo sgrossiàte sgròssino
imperfect sgrossàssi sgrossàssi sgrossàsse sgrossàssimo sgrossàste sgrossàssero
imperative — tu Lei noi voi Loro
sgròssa sgròssi sgrossiàmo sgrossàte sgròssino
negative imperative non sgrossàre non sgròssi non sgrossiàmo non sgrossàte non sgròssino

Further reading

  • sgrossare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

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