. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
you have here. The definition of the word
will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From Hindi चाँपो ( cā̃po ) / चांपो ( cāmpo ) , imperative form of चाँपना ( cā̃pnā ) / चांपना ( cāmpnā , “ to press, knead ” ) , mid 18th c.
Pronunciation
Noun
shampoo (countable and uncountable , plural shampoos )
( originally ) A traditional Indian and Persian body massage given after pouring warm water over the body and rubbing it with extracts from herbs .
Synonym: massage
( hygiene ) A commercial liquid soaplike product for washing hair or other fibers , such as carpets .
Coordinate terms: conditioner ; bar soap ; ( idiomatically usually coordinate rather than hypernymous ) liquid soap , soap
An instance of washing the hair or other fibres with shampoo.
Synonym: shampooing
I’m going to give the carpet a shampoo .
( humorous , slang ) Champagne .
Synonyms: bubbly , champers , fizz
Derived terms
Descendants
→ Basque: xanpu
→ Catalan: xampú
⇒ Chinese: 香波 ( xiāngbō )
→ Danish: shampoo
→ Dutch: shampoo
→ Estonian: šampoon
→ Faroese: sjampo
→ Finnish: shampoo , sampoo , šampoo
→ French: shampooing , shampoing , champoing
→ Galician: xampú
→ German: Shampoo
→ Hebrew: שַׁמְפּוּ ( shampú ) , שַׁמְפּוֹ ( shampó )
→ Hindi: शैंपू ( śaimpū )
→ Icelandic: sjampó
→ Irish: seampú
→ Italian: shampoo , sciampo
→ Japanese: シャンプー ( shanpū )
→ Korean: 샴푸 ( syampu )
→ Norwegian:
Bokmål: sjampo
Nynorsk: sjampo
→ Portuguese: champô , xampu ( Brazil ) , ( unadapted form ) shampoo
→ Spanish: champú , shampoo , yampú
→ Swedish: schampo
→ Thai: แชมพู ( chɛɛm-puu )
→ Yiddish: שאַמפּו ( shampu )
→ Zulu: ishampu
Translations
product for washing the hair or other fibres
Albanian: shampo f
Arabic: شَامْبُو m ( šāmbū )
Hijazi Arabic: شامبو m ( šāmbu ) , شامپو m ( šāmpu )
Moroccan Arabic: شمبوان ( šampwān ) , شنبوان ( šanpwān )
Armenian: շամպուն (hy) ( šampun )
Asturian: xampú (ast) m
Azerbaijani: şampun
Basque: xanpu
Belarusian: шампу́нь m ( šampúnʹ )
Bengali: শ্যাম্পু (bn) ( śêmpu )
Bulgarian: шампоа́н (bg) m ( šampoán )
Burmese: ခေါင်းလျှော်ရည် (my) ( hkaung:hlyaurany )
Catalan: xampú (ca) m
Chickasaw: ishtayili'
Chinese:
Cantonese: 洗頭水 / 洗头水 ( sai2 tau4 seoi2 ) , 洗髮水 / 洗发水 ( sai2 faat3 seoi2 ) , 洗髮精 / 洗发精 ( sai2 faat3 zing1 )
Hokkien: 洗髮精 / 洗发精 (zh-min-nan) ( sé-hoat-cheng, sóe-hoat-cheng )
Mandarin: 洗髮水 / 洗发水 (zh) ( xǐfàshuǐ ) , 洗髮精 / 洗发精 ( xǐfàjīng ) , 洗髮劑 / 洗发剂 (zh) ( xǐfàjì ) , 香波 (zh) ( xiāngbō ) ( loanword ) , 洗髮露 / 洗发露 (zh) ( xǐfàlù, xǐfǎlù )
Corsican: sciampu m
Czech: šampón m
Danish: shampoo (da) c
Dutch: shampoo (nl) m
Esperanto: ŝampuo (eo)
Estonian: šampoon (et)
Faroese: hársápa f , sjampo n
Finnish: shampoo (fi) , sampoo (fi) , hiustenpesuaine (fi)
French: shampoing (fr) m , shampooing (fr) m
Galician: xampú (gl) m
Georgian: შამპუნი ( šamṗuni )
German: Shampoo (de) n , Schampu n , Schampon n , Schampun (de) n , Haarwaschmittel n
Greek: σαμπουάν (el) n ( sampouán )
Hebrew: שַׁמְפּוּ (he) m ( shampú ) , שַׁמְפּוֹ (he) m ( shampó )
Hindi: शैंपू m ( śaimpū )
Hungarian: sampon (hu)
Hunsrik: Schampu n
Icelandic: sjampó (is) n
Indonesian: sampo (id)
Irish: seampú m
Italian: sciampo (it) m
Japanese: シャンプー (ja) ( shanpū )
Kazakh: сусабын ( susabyn )
Khmer: ថ្នាំកក់ ( thnam kɑk ) , សាប៊ូកក់សក់ ( saabuu kɑk sɑk )
Korean: 샴푸 (ko) ( syampu )
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: شامپۆ ( şampo )
Northern Kurdish: şampo (ku) f
Kyrgyz: суусамын ( suusamın ) , шампунь ( şampun )
Lao: ນ້ຳຍາສະຜົມ ( nam nyā sa phom )
Latvian: šampūns m
Lithuanian: šampūnas m
Luxembourgish: Shampoing (lb) m
Macedonian: шампо́н (mk) m ( šampón )
Malay: syampu (ms)
Maltese: xampù m
Marathi: शाम्पू m ( śāmpū ) , शॅम्पू m ( śĕmpū )
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: шампунь ( šampunʹ )
Norwegian:
Bokmål: sjampo (no) m
Occitan: shampong (oc) m
Persian:
Dari: شَامْپُو (fa) ( šāmpū )
Iranian Persian: شامْپو (fa) ( šâmpu )
Picard: chanpounhe m
Polish: szampon (pl) m
Portuguese: ( Brazil ) xampu (pt) m , ( Portugal ) champô (pt) m
Romanian: șampon (ro) n
Russian: шампу́нь (ru) m ( šampúnʹ )
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: ша̀мпо̄н m
Roman: šàmpōn (sh) m
Sicilian: sciampu m , sciampù m
Sinhalese: ෂැම්පු ( ṣæmpu )
Slovak: šampón m
Slovene: šampon (sl) m
Spanish: champú (es) m , shampú m
Swahili: shampuu
Swedish: schampo (sv) n
Tagalog: siyampu
Tajik: шампун ( šampun )
Thai: แชมพู (th) ( chɛɛm-puu ) , ยาสระผม (th) ( yaa-sà-pǒm )
Turkish: şampuan (tr)
Turkmen: şampun
Ukrainian: шампу́нь m ( šampúnʹ )
Urdu: شَیمْپُو m ( śaimpū )
Uzbek: shampun (uz)
Vietnamese: dầu gội đầu , xà bông (vi) , dầu gội
Volapük: jämpod
Welsh: siampŵ m
West Frisian: sjampû m , shampoo m
Yiddish: שאַמפּו m ( shampu )
instance of washing the hair with shampoo
instance of washing other fibres with shampoo
humorous slang: champagne
Verb
shampoo (third-person singular simple present shampoos , present participle shampooing , simple past and past participle shampooed )
( intransitive ) To wash one's own hair with shampoo.
My neat-freak of a friend has been compulsively shampooing for every bath he has taken.
( transitive ) To wash (i.e. the hair, carpet, etc.) with shampoo.
( transitive ) To press or knead the whole surface of the body of (a person), and at the same time to stretch the limbs and joints, in connection with the hot bath.
Synonym: massage
Translations
to wash hair with shampoo
to wash (the hair, carpet, etc.) with shampoo
Further reading
Anagrams
Danish
Etymology
Borrowed from English shampoo .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈsjampo/ , /ˈsjaːmpu(ː)/ , ,
Noun
shampoo c (singular definite shampooen , plural indefinite shampooer )
shampoo ( soap for washing hair )
Declension
Derived terms
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from English shampoo , from Hindi चाँपो ( cā̃po ) .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈʃɑm.poː/
Hyphenation: sham‧poo
Noun
shampoo m (plural shampoos , diminutive shampootje n )
shampoo (product for washing hair)
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
“shampoo ” in Woordenlijst Nederlandse Taal – Officiële Spelling , Nederlandse Taalunie.
Finnish
Etymology
Borrowed from English shampoo .
Pronunciation
Noun
shampoo
shampoo ( commercial liquid soap )
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from English shampoo , from Hindi चाँपो ( cā̃po , “ knead! ” ) , from the Sanskrit root चपयति ( capayati , “ to pound, to knead ” ) .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : * /ˈʃam.po/
Rhymes: -ampo
Hyphenation: shàm‧poo
Noun
shampoo m (invariable )
shampoo ( detergent, washing of hair with such detergent )
Derived terms
Portuguese
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English shampoo .
Pronunciation
Noun
shampoo m (plural shampoos )
Alternative form of xampu
Alternative form of champô
Usage notes
The word was adapted to Brazilian Portuguese as xampu , reflecting the English pronunciation. The European Portuguese adaptation of champô is closer to the Hindi pronunciation.
Spanish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English shampoo .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ʃamˈpu/ , /t͡ʃamˈpu/
Rhymes: -u
Noun
shampoo m (plural shampoos )
Alternative spelling of champú
Usage notes
According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.