shampoo

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See also: Shampoo

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Hindi चाँपो (cā̃po) / चांपो (cāmpo), imperative form of चाँपना (cā̃pnā) / चांपना (cāmpnā, to press, knead), mid 18th c.

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /ʃæmˈpuː/
  • (UK) IPA(key): /ʃamˈpuː/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -uː
  • Hyphenation: sham‧poo

Noun

shampoo (countable and uncountable, plural shampoos)

  1. (originally) A traditional Indian and Persian body massage given after pouring warm water over the body and rubbing it with extracts from herbs.
    Synonym: massage
  2. (hygiene) A commercial liquid soaplike product for washing hair or other fibers, such as carpets.
    Coordinate terms: conditioner; bar soap; (idiomatically usually coordinate rather than hypernymous) liquid soap, soap
  3. An instance of washing the hair or other fibres with shampoo.
    Synonym: shampooing
    I’m going to give the carpet a shampoo.
  4. (humorous, slang) Champagne.
    Synonyms: bubbly, champers, fizz

Derived terms

Descendants

Translations

Verb

shampoo (third-person singular simple present shampoos, present participle shampooing, simple past and past participle shampooed)

  1. (intransitive) To wash one's own hair with shampoo.
    My neat-freak of a friend has been compulsively shampooing for every bath he has taken.
  2. (transitive) To wash (i.e. the hair, carpet, etc.) with shampoo.
  3. (transitive) To press or knead the whole surface of the body of (a person), and at the same time to stretch the limbs and joints, in connection with the hot bath.
    Synonym: massage

Translations

Further reading

Anagrams

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from English shampoo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsjampo/, /ˈsjaːmpu(ː)/, ,

Noun

shampoo c (singular definite shampooen, plural indefinite shampooer)

  1. shampoo (soap for washing hair)

Declension

Derived terms

Dutch

Dutch Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nl

Etymology

Borrowed from English shampoo, from Hindi चाँपो (cā̃po).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʃɑm.poː/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: sham‧poo

Noun

shampoo m (plural shampoos, diminutive shampootje n)

  1. shampoo (product for washing hair)

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading

  • shampoo” in Woordenlijst Nederlandse Taal – Officiële Spelling, Nederlandse Taalunie.

Finnish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from English shampoo.

Pronunciation

Noun

shampoo

  1. shampoo (commercial liquid soap)

Declension

Inflection of shampoo (Kotus type 20/filee, no gradation)
nominative shampoo shampoot
genitive shampoon shampoiden
shampoitten
partitive shampoota shampoita
illative shampoohon
shampooseen
shampoihin
shampoisiin
singular plural
nominative shampoo shampoot
accusative nom. shampoo shampoot
gen. shampoon
genitive shampoon shampoiden
shampoitten
partitive shampoota shampoita
inessive shampoossa shampoissa
elative shampoosta shampoista
illative shampoohon
shampooseen
shampoihin
shampoisiin
adessive shampoolla shampoilla
ablative shampoolta shampoilta
allative shampoolle shampoille
essive shampoona shampoina
translative shampooksi shampoiksi
abessive shampootta shampoitta
instructive shampoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of shampoo (Kotus type 20/filee, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative shampooni shampooni
accusative nom. shampooni shampooni
gen. shampooni
genitive shampooni shampoideni
shampoitteni
partitive shampootani shampoitani
inessive shampoossani shampoissani
elative shampoostani shampoistani
illative shampoohoni
shampooseeni
shampoihini
shampoisiini
adessive shampoollani shampoillani
ablative shampooltani shampoiltani
allative shampoolleni shampoilleni
essive shampoonani shampoinani
translative shampookseni shampoikseni
abessive shampoottani shampoittani
instructive
comitative shampoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative shampoosi shampoosi
accusative nom. shampoosi shampoosi
gen. shampoosi
genitive shampoosi shampoidesi
shampoittesi
partitive shampootasi shampoitasi
inessive shampoossasi shampoissasi
elative shampoostasi shampoistasi
illative shampoohosi
shampooseesi
shampoihisi
shampoisiisi
adessive shampoollasi shampoillasi
ablative shampooltasi shampoiltasi
allative shampoollesi shampoillesi
essive shampoonasi shampoinasi
translative shampooksesi shampoiksesi
abessive shampoottasi shampoittasi
instructive
comitative shampoinesi

Derived terms

compounds

Further reading

Italian

Italian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia it

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from English shampoo, from Hindi चाँपो (cā̃po, knead!), from the Sanskrit root चपयति (capayati, to pound, to knead).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): */ˈʃam.po/
  • Rhymes: -ampo
  • Hyphenation: shàm‧poo

Noun

shampoo m (invariable)

  1. shampoo (detergent, washing of hair with such detergent)

Derived terms

Portuguese

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English shampoo.

Pronunciation

 

Noun

shampoo m (plural shampoos)

  1. Alternative form of xampu
  2. Alternative form of champô

Usage notes

The word was adapted to Brazilian Portuguese as xampu, reflecting the English pronunciation. The European Portuguese adaptation of champô is closer to the Hindi pronunciation.

Spanish

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English shampoo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃamˈpu/ , /t͡ʃamˈpu/
  • Rhymes: -u

Noun

shampoo m (plural shampoos)

  1. Alternative spelling of champú

Usage notes

According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.