shirikisha

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Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-shirikisha (infinitive kushirikisha)

  1. Causative form of -shiriki

Conjugation

Conjugation of -shirikisha
Positive present -nashirikisha
Subjunctive -shirikishe
Negative -shirikishi
Imperative singular shirikisha
Infinitives
Positive kushirikisha
Negative kutoshirikisha
Imperatives
Singular shirikisha
Plural shirikisheni
Tensed forms
Habitual hushirikisha
Positive past positive subject concord + -lishirikisha
Negative past negative subject concord + -kushirikisha
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nashirikisha)
Singular Plural
1st person ninashirikisha/nashirikisha tunashirikisha
2nd person unashirikisha mnashirikisha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anashirikisha wanashirikisha
other classes positive subject concord + -nashirikisha
Negative present (negative subject concord + -shirikishi)
Singular Plural
1st person sishirikishi hatushirikishi
2nd person hushirikishi hamshirikishi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hashirikishi hawashirikishi
other classes negative subject concord + -shirikishi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tashirikisha
Negative future negative subject concord + -tashirikisha
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -shirikishe)
Singular Plural
1st person nishirikishe tushirikishe
2nd person ushirikishe mshirikishe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) ashirikishe washirikishe
other classes positive subject concord + -shirikishe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sishirikishe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeshirikisha
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeshirikisha
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalishirikisha
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalishirikisha
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ashirikisha)
Singular Plural
1st person nashirikisha twashirikisha
2nd person washirikisha mwashirikisha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) ashirikisha washirikisha
m-mi(III/IV) washirikisha yashirikisha
ji-ma(V/VI) lashirikisha yashirikisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chashirikisha vyashirikisha
n(IX/X) yashirikisha zashirikisha
u(XI) washirikisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwashirikisha
pa(XVI) pashirikisha
mu(XVIII) mwashirikisha
Perfect positive subject concord + -meshirikisha
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshashirikisha
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jashirikisha
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kishirikisha
"If not" positive subject concord + -siposhirikisha
Consecutive kashirikisha / positive subject concord + -kashirikisha
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kashirikishe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nishirikisha -tushirikisha
2nd person -kushirikisha -washirikisha/-kushirikisheni/-washirikisheni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mshirikisha -washirikisha
m-mi(III/IV) -ushirikisha -ishirikisha
ji-ma(V/VI) -lishirikisha -yashirikisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kishirikisha -vishirikisha
n(IX/X) -ishirikisha -zishirikisha
u(XI) -ushirikisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kushirikisha
pa(XVI) -pashirikisha
mu(XVIII) -mushirikisha
Reflexive -jishirikisha
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -shirikisha- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -shirikishaye -shirikishao
m-mi(III/IV) -shirikishao -shirikishayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -shirikishalo -shirikishayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -shirikishacho -shirikishavyo
n(IX/X) -shirikishayo -shirikishazo
u(XI) -shirikishao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -shirikishako
pa(XVI) -shirikishapo
mu(XVIII) -shirikishamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -shirikisha)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yeshirikisha -oshirikisha
m-mi(III/IV) -oshirikisha -yoshirikisha
ji-ma(V/VI) -loshirikisha -yoshirikisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choshirikisha -vyoshirikisha
n(IX/X) -yoshirikisha -zoshirikisha
u(XI) -oshirikisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -koshirikisha
pa(XVI) -poshirikisha
mu(XVIII) -moshirikisha
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia