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shriek . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
shriek , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
shriek in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
shriek you have here. The definition of the word
shriek will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
shriek , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From obsolete shrick (1567), shreke , variants of earlier screak , skricke (before 1500), from Middle English scrycke , from a North Germanic /Scandinavian language (compare Swedish skrika , Danish skrige , Icelandic skríkja ), from Proto-Germanic *skrīkijaną , *skrik- (compare English screech ). More at screech .
Pronunciation
Noun
shriek (plural shrieks )
A sharp , shrill outcry or scream ; a shrill wild cry caused by sudden or extreme terror , pain , or the like.
1697 , Virgil , “The Seventh Book of the Æneis ”, in John Dryden , transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. , London: Jacob Tonson , , →OCLC :Shrieks , clamours, murmurs, fill the frighted town.
1912 October, Edgar Rice Burroughs , “Tarzan of the Apes ”, in The All-Story , New York, N.Y.: Frank A. Munsey Co. , →OCLC ; republished as chapter 5, in Tarzan of the Apes , New York, N.Y.: A. L. Burt Company , 1914 June, →OCLC :Sabor, the lioness, was a wise hunter. To one less wise the wild alarm of her fierce cry as she sprang would have seemed a foolish thing, for could she not more surely have fallen upon her victims had she but quietly leaped without that loud shriek ?
( UK , slang ) An exclamation mark .
Derived terms
Translations
a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
Arabic: زَعَقَ ( zaʕaqa )
Egyptian Arabic: صريخ m ( srikh )
Bulgarian: писък (bg) m ( pisǎk ) , крясък (bg) ( krjasǎk )
Chinese:
Mandarin: 尖叫聲 / 尖叫声
Dutch: krijsen (nl)
Esperanto: ŝriko
Finnish: kirkaisu (fi) , rääkäisy (fi)
French: hurlement (fr)
German: Kreischen (de) n
Greek: οξεία κραυγή ( oxeía kravgí )
Hebrew: צווחה f ( tsvaḥa )
Hungarian: rikácsol (hu) , ordít (hu)
Irish: scréach f
Japanese: 悲鳴 (ja) ( himei )
Korean: 비명 (ko) ( bimyeong )
Maori: tioro , ngoengoe , ngoe
Marathi: किंकाळी ( kiṅkāḷī )
Persian: جیغ (fa) ( jiğ )
Polish: krzyk (pl) m
Portuguese: guincho (pt) m
Romanian: țipăt (ro) n , strigăt (ro) n , urlet (ro) n
Russian: пронзительный крик m , визг (ru) m ( vizg )
Sanskrit: क्रोश (sa) m ( krośa )
Scottish Gaelic: sgal m
Spanish: alarido (es) m , chillido m
Ukrainian: ве́реск m ( véresk ) , виск m ( vysk )
Urdu: چیخ ( cīx )
Verb
shriek (third-person singular simple present shrieks , present participle shrieking , simple past and past participle shrieked )
( intransitive ) To utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry, as do some birds and beasts; to scream , as in a sudden fright , in horror or anguish .
c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare , “The Tragedie of Macbeth ”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies (First Folio ), London: Isaac Iaggard , and Ed Blount , published 1623 , →OCLC , :It was the owl that shrieked .
1886 , Peter Christen Asbjørnsen , translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales , page 286 :"[O]h, yes! the loon does shriek dreadfully - particularly when there's fine rain[.]"
( transitive ) To utter sharply and shrilly; to utter in or with a shriek or shrieks.
Derived terms
Translations
to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
Arabic: صَرَخَ (ar) ( ṣaraḵa )
Bulgarian: пищя (bg) ( pištja ) , крещя (bg) ( kreštja )
Dutch: krijsen (nl)
Esperanto: kriaĉi
Finnish: kirkaista (fi) , rääkäistä
French: crier (fr)
German: kreischen (de)
Greek: σκούζω (el) ( skoúzo ) , κραυγάζω οξέως ( kravgázo oxéos ) , στριγκλίζω (el) ( strigklízo ) , τσιρίζω (el) ( tsirízo )
Ancient Greek: κωκύω ( kōkúō ) , ἰύζω ( iúzō )
Latin: quirītō , strīdō
Maori: tioro , ngoengoe , ngoe
Marathi: किंकाळी मारणे ( kiṅkāḷī mārṇe ) , किंकाळी फोडाणे ( kiṅkāḷī phoḍāṇe )
Persian: جیغ زدن (fa) ( jǐq zadan )
Polish: krzyczeć (pl) impf , krzyknąć (pl) pf
Portuguese: guinchar (pt)
Romanian: țipa (ro) , striga (ro) , urla (ro)
Russian: визжа́ть (ru) ( vizžátʹ )
Scottish Gaelic: sgal
Spanish: chillar (es)
Ukrainian: вереща́ти impf ( vereščáty ) , вища́ти impf ( vyščáty )
Urdu: چیخنا ( cīxnā )
Vietnamese: rít (vi)
to utter sharply and shrilly
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