sik

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See also: sík, sĭk, šik, şik, sık, сік, and сик

Atong (India)

Alternative forms

Etymology

From English six.

Pronunciation

Numeral

sik (Bengali script সিক)

  1. six

Synonyms

References

Azerbaijani

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *sik- (“penis; to copulate”).

Noun

sik (definite accusative siki, plural siklər)

  1. (vulgar) penis, dick, cock

Declension

    Declension of sik
singular plural
nominative sik
 siklər
definite accusative siki
 sikləri
dative sikə
 siklərə
locative sikdə
 siklərdə
ablative sikdən
 siklərdən
definite genitive sikin
 siklərin
    Possessive forms of sik
nominative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) sikim siklərim
sənin (“your”) sikin siklərin
onun (“his/her/its”) siki sikləri
bizim (“our”) sikimiz siklərimiz
sizin (“your”) sikiniz sikləriniz
onların (“their”) siki or sikləri sikləri
accusative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) sikimi siklərimi
sənin (“your”) sikini siklərini
onun (“his/her/its”) sikini siklərini
bizim (“our”) sikimizi siklərimizi
sizin (“your”) sikinizi siklərinizi
onların (“their”) sikini or siklərini siklərini
dative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) sikimə siklərimə
sənin (“your”) sikinə siklərinə
onun (“his/her/its”) sikinə siklərinə
bizim (“our”) sikimizə siklərimizə
sizin (“your”) sikinizə siklərinizə
onların (“their”) sikinə or siklərinə siklərinə
locative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) sikimdə siklərimdə
sənin (“your”) sikində siklərində
onun (“his/her/its”) sikində siklərində
bizim (“our”) sikimizdə siklərimizdə
sizin (“your”) sikinizdə siklərinizdə
onların (“their”) sikində or siklərində siklərində
ablative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) sikimdən siklərimdən
sənin (“your”) sikindən siklərindən
onun (“his/her/its”) sikindən siklərindən
bizim (“our”) sikimizdən siklərimizdən
sizin (“your”) sikinizdən siklərinizdən
onların (“their”) sikindən or siklərindən siklərindən
genitive
singular plural
mənim (“my”) sikimin siklərimin
sənin (“your”) sikinin siklərinin
onun (“his/her/its”) sikinin siklərinin
bizim (“our”) sikimizin siklərimizin
sizin (“your”) sikinizin siklərinizin
onların (“their”) sikinin or siklərinin siklərinin

Derived terms

See also

Dutch

Etymology

Unclear, but assumed to be related to a descendant of Proto-West Germanic *tikkīn (“kid, goat”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sɪk/
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪk

Noun

sik m (plural sikken, diminutive sikje n)

  1. beard of a goat
  2. a goatee or soul patch

Related terms

References

  1. ^ van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “sik1”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute

Anagrams

Gothic

Romanization

sik

  1. Romanization of 𐍃𐌹𐌺

Icelandic

Pronoun

sik

  1. (reflexive) Archaic form of sig.
    Þeir hvíldu sik þar.
    And they rested there.

Declension

declension of sik
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative - - - -
accusative sig, sik† sig, sik† sig, sik† sig, sik†
dative sér sér sér sér
genitive sín sín sín sín

Jamaican Creole

Adjective

sik

  1. Alternative spelling of sick

Khalaj

Perso-Arabic سیک

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *sik-

Pronunciation

Noun

sik (definite accusative sikü, plural siklər)

  1. (vulgar) penis
    Synonym: çuluk

Declension

Declension of sik
singular plural
nominative sik siklər
genitive sikü̂ñ siklərü̂ñ
dative sikkə siklərkə
definite accusative sikü siklərü
locative sikçə siklərçə
ablative sikdə siklərdə
instrumental siklə siklərlə
equative sikvâra siklərvâra

Related terms

References

  • Doerfer, Gerhard (1980) Wörterbuch des Chaladsch (Dialekt von Charrab) [Khalaj dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó

Low German

Alternative forms

  • sick (variant spelling)
  • sük, sück (East Frisian, northern Emsland)
  • sek, seck (Eastphalian, East Prussian)
  • sich (Mecklenburg-Vorpommern)

Etymology

From Middle Low German sik, sek, borrowed from Middle High German sich and adapted to native mik, mek (“me”), dik, dek (“thee”). See Proto-West Germanic *sik for cognates.

Pronoun

sik

  1. Reflexive pronoun of the third person singular and plural: herself, himself, itself, oneself, themselves

References

  1. ^ R. Peters: Mittelniederdeutsche Sprache, in: J. Goossens (ed.): Niederdeutsch – Eine Einführung, vol. 1: Sprache, 2nd ed., Wachholtz Verlag, 1983, page 101.

Further reading

  • Lindow, W., et al. (1998), Niederdeutsche Grammatik, Leer: Verlag Schuster, →ISBN, p. 157.

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old English sēc, variant of sēoc, from Proto-West Germanic *seuk, from Proto-Germanic *seukaz.

Pronunciation

Adjective

sik

  1. sick, ill
    • c. 1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales, General Prologue, lines 17–18:
      The hooly blisful martir for to seke
      That hem hath holpen, whan that they were seeke.
      The holy blessed martyr there to seek
      Who helped them when they lay so ill and weak

Descendants

  • English: sick
    • →? Navajo: sxih
  • Scots: seek, seeck
  • Yola: zeek

References

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology 1

Norwegian Bokmål Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nb
sik

From Old Norse síkr.

Noun

sik m (definite singular siken, indefinite plural siker, definite plural sikene)

  1. common whitefish, Coregonus lavaretus

Etymology 2

From Old Norse sík n. Related to the verb sige (“to seep, sink”).

Noun

sik n (definite singular siket, indefinite plural sik, definite plural sika or sikene)

  1. a slow-running creek

Noun

sik f or m (definite singular sika or siken, indefinite plural siker, definite plural sikene)

  1. a bog or mire with seeping water

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

sik

  1. imperative of sike

References

Anagrams

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nn
sik

From Old Norse síkr.

Noun

sik m (definite singular siken, indefinite plural sikar, definite plural sikane)

  1. common whitefish, Coregonus lavaretus

Etymology 2

From Old Norse sík n. Related to the verb siga (“to seep, sink”).

Noun

sik n (definite singular siket, indefinite plural sik, definite plural sika)

  1. a slow-running creek

Noun

sik f (definite singular sika, indefinite plural siker, definite plural sikene)

  1. a bog or mire with seeping water

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

sik

  1. inflection of sika:
    1. present
    2. imperative

References

Anagrams

Old Norse

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *sek, whence also Old Saxon sik, Old High German sih.

Pronoun

sik (accusative singular/plural)

  1. oneself (myself, yourself, himself, herself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves)

Declension

Old Norse personal pronouns
number first person second person reflexive third person
case singular singular masculine singular feminine singular neuter
nominative ek þú hann hón, hǫ́n þat
accusative mik þik sik hann hana, hána þat
dative mér þér sér hánum, hónum, hǫ́num henni því
genitive mín þín sín hans hennar þess
case dual
nominative vit it, þit
accusative okkr ykkr sik
dative okkr ykkr sér
genitive okkar ykkar sín
case plural plural masculine plural feminine plural neuter
nominative vér ér, þér þeir þær þau
accusative oss yðr sik þá þær þau
dative oss yðr sér þeim þeim þeim
genitive vár yðar, yðvar sín þeira, þeirra þeira, þeirra þeira, þeirra


References

  • “sik”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Old Swedish

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *sek, whence also Old Saxon sik, Old High German sih.

Pronoun

sik (accusative singular/plural)

  1. oneself (myself, yourself, himself, herself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves)

Saterland Frisian

Etymology

From Old Frisian sik, from Proto-West Germanic *sik. Cognates include German sich and Dutch zich.

Pronunciation

Pronoun

sik

  1. himself, herself, itself, themselves

See also

Saterland Frisian reflexive pronouns
1st 2nd 3rd
singular mie die sik
plural uus jou

References

  • Marron C. Fort (2015) “sik”, in Saterfriesisches Wörterbuch mit einer phonologischen und grammatischen Übersicht, Buske, →ISBN

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Swedish siker, a Finnic borrowing, from Finnish siika.

Pronunciation

Noun

sik c

  1. The common whitefish, Coregonus lavaretus, cisco

Declension

Declension of sik 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative sik siken sikar sikarna
Genitive siks sikens sikars sikarnas

Anagrams

Tok Pisin

Etymology

From English sick.

Noun

sik

  1. illness, disease

Adjective

sik

  1. sick, ill

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish سیك (sik, “penis”), from Proto-Turkic *sik- (“penis; to copulate”). Compare sidik, siymek.

Pronunciation

Noun

sik (definite accusative siki, plural sikler)

  1. (vulgar) penis, dick, cock

Declension

Inflection
Nominative sik
Definite accusative siki
Singular Plural
Nominative sik sikler
Definite accusative siki sikleri
Dative sike siklere
Locative sikte siklerde
Ablative sikten siklerden
Genitive sikin siklerin
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular sikim siklerim
2nd singular sikin siklerin
3rd singular siki sikleri
1st plural sikimiz siklerimiz
2nd plural sikiniz sikleriniz
3rd plural sikleri sikleri
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular sikimi siklerimi
2nd singular sikini siklerini
3rd singular sikini siklerini
1st plural sikimizi siklerimizi
2nd plural sikinizi siklerinizi
3rd plural siklerini siklerini
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular sikime siklerime
2nd singular sikine siklerine
3rd singular sikine siklerine
1st plural sikimize siklerimize
2nd plural sikinize siklerinize
3rd plural siklerine siklerine
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular sikimde siklerimde
2nd singular sikinde siklerinde
3rd singular sikinde siklerinde
1st plural sikimizde siklerimizde
2nd plural sikinizde siklerinizde
3rd plural siklerinde siklerinde
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular sikimden siklerimden
2nd singular sikinden siklerinden
3rd singular sikinden siklerinden
1st plural sikimizden siklerimizden
2nd plural sikinizden siklerinizden
3rd plural siklerinden siklerinden
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular sikimin siklerimin
2nd singular sikinin siklerinin
3rd singular sikinin siklerinin
1st plural sikimizin siklerimizin
2nd plural sikinizin siklerinizin
3rd plural siklerinin siklerinin

Synonyms

Related terms

Verb

sik

  1. second-person singular imperative of sikmek

Zhuang

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Chinese 錫 (MC sek).

Noun

sik (1957–1982 spelling sik)

  1. tin

Etymology 2

Verb

sik (Sawndip forms ⿰手昔 or ⿰扌息 or 息 or 昔 or ⿰口夕 or 夕 or 啐 or 措 or 石, 1957–1982 spelling sik)

  1. to tear

Adjective

sik (Sawndip forms ⿰手昔 or ⿰扌息 or 息 or 昔 or ⿰口夕 or 夕 or 啐 or 措 or 石, 1957–1982 spelling sik)

  1. (of things made of cloth) tattered
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia