silicene

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word silicene. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word silicene, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say silicene in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word silicene you have here. The definition of the word silicene will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofsilicene, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: silicène

English

Etymology 1

Blend of silicon +‎ graphene, due to the similarity of the silicon layer to carbon in graphene.

Noun

silicene (countable and uncountable, plural silicenes)

  1. (inorganic chemistry) A monolayer of silicon atoms packed together to resemble graphene.
    • 2007, Gian G. Guzmán-Verri and L. C. Lew Yan Voon, "Electronic structure of silicon-based nanostructures", Phys. Rev. B 76, 075131 (30 August 2007) p. 075131-1
      Thus, silicene has the same structure as a graphene sheet but it is composed of Si atoms instead of C atoms.
    • 2010, Bernard Aufray, Abdelkader Kara, Sébastien Vizzini, Hamid Oughaddou, Christel Léandri, Benedicte Ealet, Guy Le Lay, “Graphene-like silicon nanoribbons on Ag(110): A possible formation of silicene”, in Applied Physics Letters, 96, 183102 (3 May 2010) p. 183102-1:
      However, silicene, the counterpart of graphene for silicon has not been found until now, although it has attracted strong theoretical attention since several years.
    • 2012, Abdelkader Kara, Hanna Enriquezc, Ari P. Seitsonend, L.C. Lew Yan Voone, Sébastien Vizzinif, Bernard Aufrayg, Hamid Oughaddoub, Surface Science Reports, 67 #1, (1 January 2012) p. 1:
      The electronic properties of silicene nano-ribbons and silicene sheets were found to resemble those of graphene.
Translations

Etymology 2

Blend of silicon +‎ carbene

Noun

silicene (plural silicenes)

  1. (organic chemistry) Any short-lived, reactive species R2Si: analogous to carbenes.