simila

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Esperanto

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /siˈmila/
  • (file)

Adjective

simila (accusative singular similan, plural similaj, accusative plural similajn)

  1. similar

Derived terms

Ido

Adjective

simila

  1. similar

Italian

Adjective

simila f sg

  1. feminine singular of simile

Latin

Etymology 1

Of Semitic origin. Appears first in the first century AD, at the height of expansion of the Roman Empire. An Ancient Greek σεμίδᾱλις (semídālis) also exists, presumably borrowed directly from Aramaic סְמִידָא / ܣܡܻܝܕܳܐ (səmīḏā), from Akkadian 𒆠𒅔𒆠𒅔𒄯𒄯 (/⁠samīdu⁠/, a type of fine groats, coarse flour, semolina), related to Akkadian 𒀀𒊏𒄯𒄯 (/⁠samādu⁠/, to grind fine).

Pronunciation

Noun

simila f (genitive similae); first declension

  1. (finest) wheat flour
Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative simila similae
Genitive similae similārum
Dative similae similīs
Accusative similam similās
Ablative similā similīs
Vocative simila similae
Derived terms
Descendants
  • French: semoule
  • Italian: semola
  • Portuguese: sêmola
  • Spanish: sémola
  • Proto-West Germanic: *similā (see there for further descendants)

See also

References

  • simila”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • simila in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • simila in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • smyd”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Ernout, Alfred, Meillet, Antoine (1985) “simila”, in Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue latine: histoire des mots (in French), 4th edition, with additions and corrections of Jacques André, Paris: Klincksieck, published 2001, page 626
  • Kaufman, Stephen A. (1974) The Akkadian Influences on Aramaic (The Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago Assyriological Studies; 19)‎, Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press, →ISBN, page 90
  • Walde, Alois, Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1954) “simila”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 538
  1. ^ Roberts, Edward A. (2014) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language with Families of Words based on Indo-European Roots, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN

Etymology 2

Verb

similā

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of similō

References