singahtaa

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Finnish

Etymology

singota +‎ -ahtaa

Pronunciation

Verb

singahtaa

  1. to dart (shoot rapidly along)

Conjugation

Inflection of singahtaa (Kotus type 53*F/muistaa, t-d gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. singahdan en singahda 1st sing. olen singahtanut en ole singahtanut
2nd sing. singahdat et singahda 2nd sing. olet singahtanut et ole singahtanut
3rd sing. singahtaa ei singahda 3rd sing. on singahtanut ei ole singahtanut
1st plur. singahdamme emme singahda 1st plur. olemme singahtaneet emme ole singahtaneet
2nd plur. singahdatte ette singahda 2nd plur. olette singahtaneet ette ole singahtaneet
3rd plur. singahtavat eivät singahda 3rd plur. ovat singahtaneet eivät ole singahtaneet
passive singahdetaan ei singahdeta passive on singahdettu ei ole singahdettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. singahdin en singahtanut 1st sing. olin singahtanut en ollut singahtanut
2nd sing. singahdit et singahtanut 2nd sing. olit singahtanut et ollut singahtanut
3rd sing. singahti ei singahtanut 3rd sing. oli singahtanut ei ollut singahtanut
1st plur. singahdimme emme singahtaneet 1st plur. olimme singahtaneet emme olleet singahtaneet
2nd plur. singahditte ette singahtaneet 2nd plur. olitte singahtaneet ette olleet singahtaneet
3rd plur. singahtivat eivät singahtaneet 3rd plur. olivat singahtaneet eivät olleet singahtaneet
passive singahdettiin ei singahdettu passive oli singahdettu ei ollut singahdettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. singahtaisin en singahtaisi 1st sing. olisin singahtanut en olisi singahtanut
2nd sing. singahtaisit et singahtaisi 2nd sing. olisit singahtanut et olisi singahtanut
3rd sing. singahtaisi ei singahtaisi 3rd sing. olisi singahtanut ei olisi singahtanut
1st plur. singahtaisimme emme singahtaisi 1st plur. olisimme singahtaneet emme olisi singahtaneet
2nd plur. singahtaisitte ette singahtaisi 2nd plur. olisitte singahtaneet ette olisi singahtaneet
3rd plur. singahtaisivat eivät singahtaisi 3rd plur. olisivat singahtaneet eivät olisi singahtaneet
passive singahdettaisiin ei singahdettaisi passive olisi singahdettu ei olisi singahdettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. singahda älä singahda 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. singahtakoon älköön singahtako 3rd sing. olkoon singahtanut älköön olko singahtanut
1st plur. singahtakaamme älkäämme singahtako 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. singahtakaa älkää singahtako 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. singahtakoot älkööt singahtako 3rd plur. olkoot singahtaneet älkööt olko singahtaneet
passive singahdettakoon älköön singahdettako passive olkoon singahdettu älköön olko singahdettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. singahtanen en singahtane 1st sing. lienen singahtanut en liene singahtanut
2nd sing. singahtanet et singahtane 2nd sing. lienet singahtanut et liene singahtanut
3rd sing. singahtanee ei singahtane 3rd sing. lienee singahtanut ei liene singahtanut
1st plur. singahtanemme emme singahtane 1st plur. lienemme singahtaneet emme liene singahtaneet
2nd plur. singahtanette ette singahtane 2nd plur. lienette singahtaneet ette liene singahtaneet
3rd plur. singahtanevat eivät singahtane 3rd plur. lienevät singahtaneet eivät liene singahtaneet
passive singahdettaneen ei singahdettane passive lienee singahdettu ei liene singahdettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st singahtaa present singahtava singahdettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st singahtaakseni singahtaaksemme
2nd singahtaaksesi singahtaaksenne
3rd singahtaakseen
singahtaaksensa
past singahtanut singahdettu
2nd inessive2 singahtaessa singahdettaessa agent4 singahtama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st singahtaessani singahtaessamme
2nd singahtaessasi singahtaessanne
3rd singahtaessaan
singahtaessansa
negative singahtamaton
instructive singahtaen —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

* The third-person singular indicative form singahtaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd inessive singahtamassa —
elative singahtamasta —
illative singahtamaan —
adessive singahtamalla —
abessive singahtamatta —
instructive singahtaman singahdettaman
4th3 verbal noun singahtaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st singahtamaisillani singahtamaisillamme
2nd singahtamaisillasi singahtamaisillanne
3rd singahtamaisillaan
singahtamaisillansa

Derived terms

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia