sinonīms
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Latvian
Etymology
Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin synōnymum, from Ancient Greek συνώνυμον (sunṓnumon), neuter singular form of συνώνυμος (sunṓnumos, “synonymous”), from σύν (sún, “with”) and ὄνομα (ónoma, “name”).
Pronunciation
Noun
sinonīms m (1st declension)
- synonym (one of two or more linguistic elements with identical or at least similar meanings)
- leksiskie sinonīmi ― lexical synonyms
- sinonīmu vārdnīca ― synonym dictionary
- ar labi izraudzītiem sinonīmiem rakstniece izvairās no leksikas atkārtošanās ― with well-chosen synonyms the (female) author avoids lexical repetition
Declension
Declension of sinonīms (1st declension)
| singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (nominatīvs) | sinonīms | sinonīmi |
| accusative (akuzatīvs) | sinonīmu | sinonīmus |
| genitive (ģenitīvs) | sinonīma | sinonīmu |
| dative (datīvs) | sinonīmam | sinonīmiem |
| instrumental (instrumentālis) | sinonīmu | sinonīmiem |
| locative (lokatīvs) | sinonīmā | sinonīmos |
| vocative (vokatīvs) | sinonīm | sinonīmi |
Antonyms
Derived terms
Adjective
sinonīms (definite sinonīmais, adverb sinonīmi)
- synonymous (referring to synonyms; having the same or similar meanings)
- sinonīmas konstrukcijas teikumā ― synonymous constructions in a sentence
- sinonīmi vārdi ― synonymous words
- sinonīmas gramatiskās formas ― synonymous grammatical forms
- K. Staņislavskis un Maskavas Dailes teātris savā laikā bijuši gandrīz vai sinonīmi jēdzieni ― K. Stanislavisky and the Moscow Art Theater in his time were almost synonymous concepts
Declension
indefinite declension (nenoteiktā galotne) of sinonīms
| masculine (vīriešu dzimte) | feminine (sieviešu dzimte) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular (vienskaitlis) |
plural (daudzskaitlis) |
singular (vienskaitlis) |
plural (daudzskaitlis) | ||||||
| nominative (nominatīvs) | sinonīms | sinonīmi | sinonīma | sinonīmas | |||||
| accusative (akuzatīvs) | sinonīmu | sinonīmus | sinonīmu | sinonīmas | |||||
| genitive (ģenitīvs) | sinonīma | sinonīmu | sinonīmas | sinonīmu | |||||
| dative (datīvs) | sinonīmam | sinonīmiem | sinonīmai | sinonīmām | |||||
| instrumental (instrumentālis) | sinonīmu | sinonīmiem | sinonīmu | sinonīmām | |||||
| locative (lokatīvs) | sinonīmā | sinonīmos | sinonīmā | sinonīmās | |||||
| vocative (vokatīvs) | — | — | — | — | |||||