sjahati

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From s- +‎ jahati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sjâxati/
  • Hyphenation: sja‧ha‧ti

Verb

sjȁhati pf (Cyrillic spelling сја̏хати)

  1. (intransitive) to dismount (a horse)

Conjugation

Conjugation of sjahati
Infinitive: sjahati Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: sjȁhāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present sjašim sjašiš sjaši sjašimo sjašite sjaše
Future Future I sjašit ću1
sjašiću 		sjašit ćeš1
sjašićeš 		sjašit će1
sjašiće 		sjašit ćemo1
sjašićemo 		sjašit ćete1
sjašićete 		sjašit će1
sjašiće
Future II bȕdēm sjašio2 bȕdēš sjašio2 bȕdē sjašio2 bȕdēmo sjašili2 bȕdēte sjašili2 bȕdū sjašili2
Past Perfect sjašio sam2 sjašio si2 sjašio je2 sjašili smo2 sjašili ste2 sjašili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam sjašio2 bȉo si sjašio2 bȉo je sjašio2 bíli smo sjašili2 bíli ste sjašili2 bíli su sjašili2
Aorist sjaših sjaši sjaši sjašismo sjašiste sjašiše
Conditional I sjašio bih2 sjašio bi2 sjašio bi2 sjašili bismo2 sjašili biste2 sjašili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih sjašio2 bȉo bi sjašio2 bȉo bi sjašio2 bíli bismo sjašili2 bíli biste sjašili2 bíli bi sjašili2
Imperative — sjaši — sjašimo sjašite —
Active past participle sjašio m / sjašila f / sjašilo n sjašili m / sjašile f / sjašila n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • “sjahati” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia